Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法.pptVIP

Book 4 Unit 1 Subject-verb Agreement 寻晤巷烷钥藤套例憋母沃供躺深货匙社复剿拯扑练可湖卑改刷虾葬疵各垄Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 What is S-V agreement? 用动词的适当形式填空 1. I ____ a teacher. (be) 2. He _____ good at swimming. (be) 3. You ____ late for school again.(be) 4. They ______ many new books. (have) 5. She _____ two sisters.(have) am is are have has 根据主语决定与其一致的单数或复数的谓语 宫蛀敬手栽私叠撕奋犀虽于柞惠街无秩昂录娠能卯酵跌嘴纷盗佳孤着闸箍Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 Rule1: 集体名词如: group, class, company, government, family, army, enemy, population, team, public, crowd, audience等作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语用单数，如果强调个体（其中的各个成员）就用复数 The team is the best in the league． 这个队在联赛中打得最好。 The football team are having baths． 足球队队员们在洗澡。 息戒灼畜佐颧圭盒新氏砍能承豹级韵慨究等罩本谴凸何惩亲炬兆拟任夸畦Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 Rule2: every one, everybody, everything, any one, anybody, anything, no one, nobody, nothing, some one, somebody, something, (none除外)等不定代词及each, the other作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如： Nothing in the box is mine. Rule: None 作主语时，谓语动词可用单数也可以用复数；但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数，因而谓语动词要用单数。 爆施窥酒括搂染语拐帮煽缔戈惺纤肪皖顿遣串床痘惑植须侯体淬住迂调鳃Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 The teacher with two students _____ at the meeting . (was / were) 2. A woman with a baby in her arms _____ waiting for the bus in the rain. A．was B．were C．has D．have 3. E-mail, as well as the telephones, _____ an important part in daily communication. A. is playing B. have played C. are playing D. play was A A Exercises 赢诫导攻买退恶靠熊伞该娶掏茸谎安谴凯疟毙糯攫总女烧舷回我沤赤诉矽Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 语法一致 Rule3：单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than, including, in addition to 引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。如： My sister together with/along with/with/as well as/besides my parents has gone to Beijing. The book, including ten science stories, sells well. 矣寅赂宪乾慢族挨胀斟脱轧埋欠趁洋律咨县逝席辕佃砰沪痛蹋噶审泌试诺Subjec-verb Agreement主谓一致语法 Exercises 3. Reading English papers and magazines ___helpful to our study of Engl