key-jyss2012-07在职研究生英二模拟.docVIP

答案： 201在职英语专业教育硕士英语II 复习材料7 Section I Use of English (20 min. 10%)The idea that some groups of people may be more intelligent than others is one of those hypotheses that dare not speak its name(人们不敢说，不知由来). But Gregory Cochran is 1 to say it anyway. He is that 2 bird, a scientist who works independently 3 any institution. He helped popularize the idea that some diseases 4 previously thought to have a bacterial细菌引起的cause were actually infections, which aroused much controversy争论 when it was first suggested. Even he, however, might tremble 震颤at the 5 of _6_ he is about to do. Together with another two scientists, he is publishing a paper which not only 7 that one group of humanity is more intelligent than the others, but explains the process that has brought this about引起. The group in 8 are a particular people originated from central Europe. The process is natural selection. This group generally do well in IQ test, 9 12-15 points above the 10 value of 100, and （这组人）have contributed 11 to the intellectual and cultural life of the West, as同时the 12 of their elites精华精英, including several world-renowned名望 scientists, 13 they also suffer more often than most people from a number of nasty恶劣genetic diseases, such as breast cancer. These facts, however previously 14 unrelated. The former has been 15 social effects, such as a strong tradition of 16 education. The latter was seen as a (an) 17 of genetic isolation离析. Dr. Cochran suggests that the intelligence and diseases are intimately18 . His argument is that the unusual history of these people has 19 them to unique evolutionary pressures进化压力 that have resulted in this 20 state of affairs. 1.[A] selected [B] prepared sb/sth for [C] obliged迫使[D] pleased 2.[A] unique [B] particular独特 [C] special专门的， 特殊的[D] rare稀有的人 3.[A] of搭配, of [B] with [C] in [D] against 4.[A] being not [B] were not [C] not [D] not being 5.[A] thought 一想到 [B] sight 一看见[C] cost以…的代价[D] risk冒着….的危险 [A] what [B] how [C] whe