几类微分方程的振动性研究.pdfVIP

ÆÆ Æ Æ ℄ ÆÆ ℄Æ Æ ℄ ′′ γ ′ β a(t)((x(t) + p (t)x(τ (t))) ) + q (t)x (σ (t)) = 0 ∞ −1/γ a (s)ds = ∞ ℄ t0 (H ) a, p, q a, p, q ∈ C ([t , ∞)), 0 ≤ p (t) ≤ p ∞; 1 0 ′ (H ) σ (t) ≤ t, σ (t) lim τ (t) = ∞, lim σ (t) = ∞,τ (t) ≥ 2 t→∞ t→∞ τ0 0, τ ◦ σ = σ ◦ τ .τ ∈ C 1([t0 , ∞)); (H3) t∞ a−1/γ (s)ds = ∞. 0 ℄ (n−1)′ α c(t)[x(t) + p (t)x(τ (t))] + q (t)x (σ (t)) = 0 ℄ (K )(K )(K ) Æ 1 2 3 (n−1) α ′ α c(t)([x(t) + p (t)x(τ (t))] ) ) + q (t)x (σ (t)) = 0, i ℄ (K )(K )(K ) 1 2 4 (K ) q (t) 0, 0 ≤ p (t) ≤ p ∞; 1 0 (K ) τ (t) = a + bt, b 0, σ(t) ∈ C ([t , ∞)), τ (t) ≤ t, τ ◦ σ = σ ◦ τ, lim σ (t) = 0; 2 0 t→∞ ′ t 1 (K ) c (t) 0, c(t) 0, lim ds = ∞; 3 t→∞ t1 c(s) ′ t −1/γ (K4 ) c (t) 0, c(t) 0, limt→∞ t1 c (s)ds = ∞. H (t, s) Æ h(t, s) ii Abstract The oscillation of ordinary differential equation is one of important branches of differential equations.