B3U5Languagepoints剖析2.ppt

surround vt 包围；围绕 (1). surround sth/sb e.g. Trees surround our house. (2). be surrounded by/with 被...所包围 e.g. Our school is surrounded by/with trees. 用surround的正确形式填空。 There are a lot of trees,__________our school. Our school is very beautiful,_________by trees. 词汇拓展： surround vt 包围；围绕 surrounding adj 附近的 surroundings n 周围的环境 e.g. (1). The trees________（环绕）the house. (2). The soldiers________(包围)the enemy yesterday. (3). He lives in the________(附近的) area. (4). The__________(环境)a child grows up in may have an effect on his development. impress为及物动词，后面的宾语多是sb.或反身代词，impress sb./oneself，sb be impressed by sth impression n． impressive adj. make/leave an impression on sb.给……留下印象 impress on/upon 使铭记；使印象深刻；在……上盖印 Impress sb with sth使对……留有深刻的印象；使铭记 What impresses (ed) sb. most is/was...给某人印象最深的是…… an impressive story 感人的故事 这样考过 (09·山东实验中学模拟)One story in his books that left the deepest ________ on me was Peddle in the Sky. A．expression B．appeal C．impression D．image * * * Language points 1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 rather than 表示客观事实，意为“是……而不是……；与其……不如……”。它连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 (1) 连接两个名词或代词 　A. He is an explorer rather than a sailor. 与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。 　　 　　B. You rather than I are going to go camping. 是你而不是我要去要野营。 注意！ rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 (2) 连接两个形容词 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. 与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。 (3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 A. We will have the meeting in the classroom rather than in the great hall. 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。 B. She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。 (4) 连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us. 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。 (5) 连接两个不定式 I decided to write rather than (to) t