土木工程辽宁沈阳地区办公楼建筑结构设计本科论文.doc

（  摘 要 Abstract This project is a office building in Liaoning Shenyang fire brigade, will be built in the Liaoning District of Shenyang city. The main structure of six layer frame structure, a total construction area of 4907.52 square meters, building height 20.4m, seismic fortification intensity is 7 degrees. This design mainly for the anti-seismic design in the fourth axis. The design content includes two parts of buildings and structures, this manual is only calculation specification design structure part, the main content of the design is: (1) structure selection, determining the section size of the gravity load, calculation; (2) the calculation of internal forces of the structure under earthquake, calculate self-vibration period use vertex from the displacement method, calculation horizontal seismic action side shift with the bottom shear method, and then use the D method to calculate the internal force of structure under horizontal loads; (3) the calculation of internal force under the vertical load of a frame bending moment two methods of distribution; (4) internal force combination, cross section of beam, column design with the most unfavorable internal force; (5) the section design of staircase, floor; (6) the section design basis. Keywords: frame structure; gravity load; the combination of internal forces; seismic fortification intensity; reinforcement calculation 目 录 第1章 设计依据及工程概况 1.1设计依据 - 1 - 1.2 工程概况 - 1 - 1.2.1 工程简介 - 1 - 1.2.2 气象、水文、地质条件 - 1 - 1.3 标高及单位 - 2 - 第2章 结构方案与结构平面布置 - 3 - 2.1 结构体系的选择 - 3 - 2.2 结构布置 - 3 - 2.2.1 平面布置原则 - 3 - 2.2.2竖向布置原则 - 3 - 2.2.3 变形缝的设置 - 3 - 2.2.4 结构抗震等级的确定 - 4 - 2.2.5 基础方案 - 5 - 第3章 结构布置及计算简图 - - 3.1 梁截面尺寸的选择 - - 3.1.1 框架主梁尺寸确定 - - 3.1.2 结构布置 - 7 - 3.1.3框架结构的计算简图 - 7 - 3.2 计算梁柱的线刚度 - 8 - 3.2.1梁的线刚度 - 8 - 3.2.2柱的线刚度 - 8 - 3.2.3柱的抗侧刚度D - 9 - 第4章 荷载计算 - 9 - 4.1 荷载标准值计算 - 9 - 4.1.1 屋面