在虚拟机上模拟安装asm -部分1.docVIP

在虚拟机上模拟安装asm 创建redhat 虚拟机 安装是最好把SELINUX关闭 下载asmlib 查看系统版本uname –rp 得到系统版本：2.6.18-164.el5 i686 到网站：/technetwork/server-storage/linux/downloads/rhel5-084877.html下载oracleasm-2.6.18-164.el5并且是i686的 下载文件如下：oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm、oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm、oracleasm-2.6.18-164.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm 安装文件 rpm –Uvh oracleasm-support-2.1.7-1.el5.i386.rpm\ oracleasm-2.6.18-164.el5-2.0.5-1.el5.i686.rpm\ oracleasmlib-2.0.4-1.el5.i386.rpm 放入光驱并加载到目录 创建光驱挂载目录：mkdir /cdrom 把光驱加载到目录mount /dev/cdrom /cdrom 配置yum文件 切换到目录/etc/yum.repos.d 编辑该目录下的文件 vi * [rhel-debuginfo] name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Debug baseurl=file:///cdrom/Server enabled=1 #表示是否设置文件目录 gpgcheck=0 #是否验证版本 gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release 安装oracle所需要的补丁，具体可以查看oracle安装文件里补丁说明 binutils-.6 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3 elfutils-libelf-0.125 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.125 elfutils-libelf-devel-static-0.125 gcc-4.1.2 gcc-c++-4.1.2 glibc-2.5-24 glibc-common-2.5 glibc-devel-2.5 glibc-headers-2.5 kernel-headers-2.6.18 kshlibaio-0.3.106 libaio-devel-0.3.106 libgcc-4.1.2 libgomp-4.1.2 libstdc++-4.1.2 libstdc++-devel-4.1.2 make-3.81 numactl-devel-0.9.8.i386 sysstat-7.0. 增加磁盘 在虚拟上增加磁盘 重启服务器 通过fdisk –l查看磁盘，发现新磁盘 /dev/sdb 通过 fdisk /dev/sdb 管理磁盘 通过fdisk –l查看磁盘多了两个分区 创建asm磁盘 分别创建asm磁盘./oracleasm createdisk asmdisk1 /dev/sdb3 ./oracleasm createdisk asmdisk2 /dev/sdb4 必须在oracleasm加./ 查看asm磁盘：./oracleasm querydisk ./oracleasm configure [root@localhost init.d]# ./oracleasm configure Configuring the Oracle ASM library driver. This will configure the on-boot properties of the Oracle ASM library driver. The following questions will determine whether the driver is loaded on boot and what permissions it will have. The current values will be shown in brackets ([]). Hitting ENTER without typing an answer will keep that current value. Ctrl-C will abort. Default user to own the driver interface []: oracle Default group to own the driver interface []: oracle Star