端午节由来大全.docVIP

端午节由来大全 端午节由来十说 每年的农历五月初五是我国民间重要的传统节日———端午节。端午节亦名端阳节、重五节、重午节，民间又俗称“五月节”。有关端午节的由来，民俗中传说较多，归纳起来大体上有如下十种： 一说认为端午节是龙的节日。闻一多先生《端午考》考证，端午节是古代吴越民间举行图腾祭的节日，认为端午节实际上是一个龙的节日。 二说认为端午节是纪念楚国爱国诗人屈原逝世。据《续齐谐记》记述：屈原在五月初五投汨罗江而死，楚人哀之，每逢此日，以竹筒盛米，投江祭之。 三说是据《礼记》载，端午源于周代的蓄兰沐浴。 四说认为据东汉时期蔡邕《琴操》中载，端午节系为纪念先贤介子推。 五说认为宋代高承《事物纪源》刊文，端午源于春秋时期越王勾践于是日操练水军。 六说认为梁宗懔《荆州岁时记》载述，端午是为迎“涛神”伍子胥。《后汉书》中也写道：浙江虞巫上祝曹盱，五月初五在曹娥江上婆娑起舞，迎接伍子胥。后来江浙一带百姓每逢端午逆流而上，举行各种仪式，以悼念伍子胥。 七说认为在《道书》中载有五月初五是为祭祀先祖日。 八说是据《会稽典录》一书记载，端午是为纪念寻父投江而死的曹娥。 九说认为端午起源于夏、商、周时期的夏至节。其时仲夏之日，万物方盛，夏至日，阴气萌生，恐物不懋，故在五月初五以五色印为门户饰，以惩恶气。 十说是民间有一传说认为，端午源于湖北沔阳沙湖曾有四位豪杰专门劫富济贫，后因遭当地官兵突袭围困而于五月初五投江而亡。当地民众万分悲哀，将这一天定为端午节，以示悼念。 daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the code of conduct;;4, weekly work week.Monthly moral education work:1, at least once a month, the theme of education activities, to patriotism education, behavior norms of education as the focus, combined with major retreat day.2, the monthly class quantization assessment and class teacher assessment, selection of behavior for the standard model class.Moral education in each term:1, at the end of each semester to form three good student, outstanding student cadres, civilized student.2, at least once a semester, parents will be.,Student etiquette conventionA, the school leavers1, dress neatly to wear school card, step posture correct, full of spirit; cycling of the same students, at the school gate an