个旧东西矿区成矿规律对比分析大学毕设论文.docVIP

分类号 密级 中国地质大学（北京） 本 科 毕 业 论 文 题 目 个旧东西矿区成矿规律对比分析 英文题目 Metallogenic regularity of comparative analysis in Gejiu west-east mining area 摘 要 个旧锡铜多金属矿区被个旧断裂分为东区和西区，东区锡多金属矿开采程度高，矿田分布多；西区多年来仅发现一些中小型锡铜矿床，多年来，在个旧锡矿研究工作多注重于花岗岩成矿理论，个旧锡铜多金属矿床主要受燕山中晚期花岗岩及其有关构造控制，成矿时间集中。近几年来，随着矿区内越来越多地开采深部硫化物型矿床，表明个旧锡铜多金属矿床的成因是复杂的，用单一矿源和简单的花岗岩成因观点不足以对其进行合理地解释。 本文在前人研究成果的基础上，结合实地调研以及资料收集进行了区域和矿区地质背景分析，安尼期玄武岩犹如一个巨大的矿源层，为成矿过程提供了重要的成矿物质，燕山期花岗岩侵入活动带来的热力和热液作用下，使这些矿质得到萃取活化并迁移到一定部位成矿。 通过对东西矿区地层、构造、岩浆岩侵位特征进行对比分析，对比东西区成矿规律，个旧东区的矿床地质研究程度较高，结合东西矿床地质研究成果，分析西区的矿床地质特点与成矿规律，为西区找矿提供依据。 关键词：玄武岩； 花岗岩； 锡铜多金属矿床； 成矿模式 ABSTRACT Gejiu tin copper polymetallic deposit is an old fracture is divided into eastern and Western, The degree of multi metal ore mining district of tin, Field distribution; West over the years only to find some small tin copper deposit, over the years; for years, In Gejiu Tin research work focused on granite metallogenic theory, Gejiu tin copper polymetallic deposit is mainly controlled by the late Yanshan granite and its related structure, Concentrated mineralization time. In recent years, With more and more deep sulfide mining within the mining area to deposit, That causes the Gejiu tin copper polymetallic deposit is complex, With a single source and simple granite genesis is not enough to carry on the reasonable explanation. In this paper, on the basis of previous research results, Based on the investigation and data collection of the region and the geological background analysis, Anisian basalt is like a giant ore source layer, Provide the ore-forming material is an important metallogenic process, The thermal and hydrothermal action Yanshan period granite intrusive activities bring down, The mineral was activated and migrate to a certain part of mineralization. Through comparing and analyzing the formation, magmatite, something tectonic emplacement chara