Orthonormal bases of compactly supported wavelets-英文文献.pdf

SIAM J. MATH. ANAL. 1993 Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics Vol. 24, No. 2, pp. 499-519, March 1993 014 ORTHONORMAL BASES OF COMPACTLY SUPPORTED WAVELETS II. VARIATIONS ON A THEME* INGRID DAUBECHIES Abstract. Several variations are given on the construction oforthonormal bases ofwavelets with compact support. They have, respectively, more symmetry, more regularity, or more vanishing moments for the scaling function than the examples constructed in Daubechies [Comm. Pure Appl. Math., 41 (1988), pp. 909-996]. Key words, wavelets, orthonormal bases, regularity, symmetry AMS(MOS) subject classifications. 26A16, 26A18, 26A27, 39B12 1. Introduction. This paper concerns the construction of orthonormal bases of wavelets, i.e., orthonormal bases {$jk; j, kZ} for L2(R), where (1.1) q%(x) 2-;/2q(2-;x- k) for some (very particular!) L2(E). The functions (1.1) are wavelets because they are all generated from one single function by dilations and translations. Note that wavelets need not be orthogonal or even linearly independent. In fact, the first wavelets were neither [1], [2]. See [3], [4] for discussions of wavelet expansions using nonindependent wavelets, with continuous [3] or discrete [4] dilation and translation labels. Even the special case of orthonormal wavelets need not always be of the form (1.1). Basic dilation factors different from 2 are possible: there exist orthonormal bases in which this factor is any rational p/q 1 [5]; in more than one dimension we may even choose a dilation matrix instead of an isotropic dilation factor. In these more general cases, it may be necessary to introduce more than one (but always a finite number). We shall restrict oursel