综合教程4-unit1,5.9.13课后练习翻译.docVIP

Unit?1? 1.?我安排他们在小酒吧见面，但那个小伙子一直都没有来。（turn?up）? I?had?arranged?for?them?to?meet?each?other?at?the?pub?but? the?young?man?never?turned?up.? 2.?你无法仅凭表象判断形势是否会变得对我们不利。（tell?from?appearance）? You?cannot?tell?merely?from?appearance?whether?things?will? turn?out?unfavorable?to?us?or?not.? 3.?那个士兵每次打仗都冲锋在前，从而赢得了国家最高的荣誉。（stand?in?the?gap）? The?soldier,?who?stood?in?the?gap?in?every?battle,?gained?the?highest?honors?of?the?country.? ?主席讲话很有说服力，委员会其他成员都听从他的意见。（yield?to） ?The?chairman?spoke?so?forcefully?that?the?rest?of?the? committee?yielded?to?his?opinions.? ?他们现在生活富裕了，但也曾经历坎坷。（ups?and?downs）? They?are?well-to-do?now,?but?along?the?way?they?had?their? ups?and?downs.? 6.?这次演讲我将说明两个问题。（address?oneself?to）? There?are?two?questions?to?which?I?will?address?myself?in?this? lecture.?? ?我们正筹划为你举办一次盛大的圣诞聚会。 （in?somebody’s?honor）? We?are?planning?a?big?Christmas?party?in?your?honor.? ?听到那个曲子，我回想起了儿童时代。（throw?one’s?mind?back）? Hearing?that?tune?threw?my?mind?back?to?my?childhood.? Unit?5? 1.?你的话的确有理，但你的表达方式近于粗暴。（border?on）Your?remarks do make sense,but the way of expression?border?on?rudeness.? 2.?失业人员都应该得到政府的帮助。（count?as）? Any?unemployed?person?counts?as?deserving?government? help.? ?总的来说，我对这项实验是相当满意的。（on?the?whole）? On?the?whole?,I?am?quite?satisfied?with?the?experiment.? ?一个人的外表会影响别人对他的看法。（make?a?difference）? A?persons?appearance?makes?a?difference?in?how?others ?judge?him.? ?广告倾向于把妇女描绘成非常传统的角色。（portray）?Advertising?tends?to?portray?women?in?very? traditional?roles.? 6.?刚刚继承了一大笔遗产的孪生姐妹急不可耐地炫耀她们的珠宝首饰。（show?off）? Having?inherited?a?considerable?wealth,?the?twin?sisters?just couldn’t wait to ?show?off?their?jewelry.? ?公共关注的中心再次转移到了城市环境的变化问题。（shift?focus）?Public?interest?has?once?again?shifted?focus?to? the?changes?in?the?urban??environment.? ?新型列车可以以500公里左右的时速平稳地行使相比之下，那些旧车显得又慢又笨拙。（in?contrast） The new type of trains can run smoothly at the speed of about 500 kilometers per hour;in contrast ,the old ones are slow and clumsy. Unit9 1、随着经济的发展，大量农民从乡村涌进城市打工。(flood)?? With?the?development