OrthographicProjection分析.pptVIP

Orthographic Projection Chapter 4 Objectives Recognize and sketch the symbol for third-angle projection List the six principal views of projection Sketch the top, front and right-side views of an object with normal, inclined, and oblique surfaces Objectives (cont.) Understand which views show depth in a drawing that shows top, front, and right-side views Now the meaning of normal, inclined, and oblique surfaces Compare and contrast using a CAD program to sketching on a sheet of paper to create 2-D drawing geometry Objectives (cont.) Know which dimensions transfer between top, front, and right-side views Transfer the depth between the top and right-side views Label points where surfaces intersect Views of Objects Drawings are two-dimensional representations of objects that allow you to record sizes and shapes precisely To provide a complete and clear description, the views must be systematically arranged The system of views is called multiview projection The Six Standard Views Any object can be viewed from six mutually perpendicular views The Six Standard Views These views are called principal views and are arranged in a standard way The Six Standard Views The top, front, and bottom views align vertically The rear, left-side, front, and right-side views align horizontally To draw a view out of place is a serious error Principal Dimensions The three principal dimensions of an object are: Width Height Depth Principal Dimensions Any principal view shows two of the three principal dimensions Height is shown in the rear, left-side, front, and right side Width is shown in the rear, top, front, and bottom Depth is shown in the left-side, top, right-side, and bottom views Projection Method Frontal plane – the plane upon which the frontal view is projected Horizontal plane – the plane upon which the top view is projected Profile plane – the plane upon which the side view is projected The Glass Box One way to understand the standard arrangement of views on a sheet of pap