EnglishDepartmentofKDNTCHuangXin讲述.pptVIP

第三章： 汉英语言现象的对比 教学目的：了解汉英两种语言表达的差异的根源以及意合和形合、动态与静态。 教学内容： 1. 中西思维的差异导致语言的差异 II．形合和意合（hypotaxis and parataxis） 例7：道路是曲折的，前途是光明的。 对比： The future is bright while the road ahead is tortuous. 例8：上海是资本家的乐园，劳动群众的苦海。 Shanghai was once paradise for the capitalists but hell for the laboring people. 请大家翻译以下几个句子，并掌握英汉语言的形合与意合： 跑得了和尚，跑不了庙。 谦虚使人进步，骄傲使人落后。 冬天来了，春天还会远吗？ 人不犯我，我不犯人。 As the weather was fine, we decided to climb the mountain. My sister was expecting me, so I had to go now. A body in motion remains in motion at a constant speed in a straight line unless acted upon by an external force. We