2017年中考英语(广东专版)语法课件-第八章动词的时态.pptxVIP

第 八 章 动 词 的 时 态;考点1现在进行时 ;肯定句 主语+be (is，am，are)+doing: We are listening to music now.;标志词: Listen！/Look！ (2) now，at the moment，at present (3) these days，this month (4) all the time，always (含有感情色彩，表示厌烦、赞扬等) (5) while引导的状语从句中 (6) 上下文提示;; 举一反三;考 点 2 一 般 现 在 时 ;否定句 主语+be (am/is/are)+not+表语:She is not/isn’t 12 years old. 主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+宾语: He doesn’t go to work by bus every day.;标志词: sometimes，often，usually，always (2) every day/week/month/year (3) on Sunday/Monday (4) once a week，twice a month (5) in the morning/afternoon/evening;2. 动词第三人称单数的构成方式; 举一反三;考 点 3 一 般 过 去 时 ;一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+表语: Was she in Shanghai 3 days ago？ Did+主语+动词原形+宾语: Did they have a good time last night？ ;;中考 预 测;考 点 4 一 般 将 来 时 ;肯定句 主语+will+动词原形He will teach us English next term. 主语+be going to+动词原形Jim is going to have a party soon.;一般疑问句 Will+主语+动词原形:Will he teach us English next term？ Be+主语+going to+动词原形:Is Jim going to have a party soon？; 举一反三;考 点 5 过 去 进 行 时 ;肯定句 主语+was/were + doing :We were watching a movie from 7 to 9 last night.;(1) at that time，then (那时) (2) at this time yesterday，at 8 o’clock yesterday，from 6 to 8 last night (3) when，while，all morning; 举一反三;( ) 3.— Did you watch the football match yesterday？ — Yes，I did. You know，my brother ______ in the match. A. is playing B. like playing C. will play D. was playing ( ) 4. I a shower in the bathroom and the phone rang. A. take B. took C. am taking D. was taking;考 点 6 现 在 完 成 时 ;一般疑问句 Has/Have+主语+动词过去分词, 如： Has she seen the movie yet？ ;(1) already (肯定句句中)，yet (疑问句或否定句句末)，ever (疑问句句中)，never，just (2) so far (到目前为止)，in the last/past … years (在过去的……年里) (3) for+一段时间，for ten years，for an hour (4) since+… ago，since 10 years ago，since an hour ago since+时间点，since last night，since 2013 since+一般过去时的从句，since we last met，since he came here， …;2. 延续性动词和短暂性动词之间的转化 (详见 “第七章 动词和动词短语”) 短暂性动词不能与表示一段时间的状语连用，即不能与for或since短语连用，要把动词或时间状语作适当调整，如把短暂性动词转化为延续性动词