2017年中考英语专题《短文填空》复习课件(共19张PPT).pptVIP

* 2017年中考英语专题复习38 短文填空 【教学目标】 教会学生短文填空这一题型及技巧方法，如：先通读了解文意，再复读确定语义词形，最后验证答案的方法。 【重点难点】 利用上下文的语境，结合所学过的知识，仔细揣摩需要填词的句子，先确定空格处所需填的词语的意义，再根据空格在句子中的位置，判断其在句中充当的成分，从而确定所填词的词性，再依据词语搭配和语法规则，判断所填的词的正确形式。 【命题目的】 本题重点考查学生对短文的理解以及对词汇的掌握情况。考查的都是较为常见的基础词汇和一些固定搭配，考查学生在一定的语境中理解运用词汇的能力，形式灵活，具有较强的交际性和实践性。 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯，方框中有两个词是多余项。(2016，山西) I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without 【真题例析】 As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others. I still remember it was an early autumn. Some 1.________ started to turn yellow and weather became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father’s vest (背心) instead of 2._________．At that time，I was getting to have a 3.________ size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn’t able to breathe！ I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without leaves I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without mine I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without larger I realized that it was a small mistake which 4.______________by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her 5.__________ thinking much，I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house 6.__________ my mother could stop me. I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without was made I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without without I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without before Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold (责备) or beat me，my father 7.________ asked my mother to mend the vest. I，make，teach，after，large，control，try，leaf，small，quiet，before，without quietly