代词、所有格代词、反身代词和名词的用法.docVIP

  • 20
  • 0
  • 约 4页
  • 2017-06-17 发布于河南
  • 举报

代词、所有格代词、反身代词和名词的用法.doc

代词、所有格代词、反身代词和名词的用法

人称代词的用法 人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语例如:John waited a while but eventually he went home约翰等了一会儿,最他回家了。John hoped the passenger would be Mary and indeed it was she. 约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中名词主语用在主句中例如:When he arrived, John went straight to the bank约翰一到就直接去银行了。’s me. (作表语) 是谁在敲门?是我。 说明:单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格,即使它代表主语时也是如此。如: I like English.Me too. 我喜欢英语。我也喜欢。注意:在动词be 或to be 后的人称代词视其前面的名词或代词而定。I thought it was she.   我以为是她。     (主格----主格)   I thought it to be her.             (宾格----宾格)   I was taken to be she.  我被当成了她。    (主格----主格)  They took me to be her. 他们把我当成了她。   (宾格----宾格)第二人称→第三人称→第一人称 即you John that made her angry. 复数人称代词作主语时,其顺序为: 第一人称→第二人称→第三人称and they we, you and they 物主代词的用法 物主代词实际上是人称代词的所有格形式。根据其句法作用,物主代词可以分为形容词性和名词性两种。形容词性物主代词一定要后接名词如:This is my book. 这是我的书名词性物主代词可以独立使用,无需后接名词如:This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 形容词性物主代词 Excuse me, is this your car? His parents are in England. They wash their faces every day. May I use your pen? Yours works better. I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 名词性物主代词 The life I have is yours. 反身代词的用法 英语中用来表示我自己,你自己,他自己,我们自己,你们自己等意义的代词称为反身代词反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时,主要用于加强被修饰词的语气,可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。 ,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人或一些人。He called himself a writer. Would you please express yourself in English? 作表语。It doesnt matter.Ill be myself soon.The girl in the news is myself.作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本人。I myself washed the clothes. =I washed the clothes myself.(作主语同位语You should ask the teacher himself.(作宾语同位语)用于 be, feel, seem, look 等后作表语表示身体或精神处于正常状态。如:Ill be myself again in no time. 我一会儿就会好的。I’m not quite myself these days. 我近来身体不大舒服absent,bathe,amuse,blame,dry,cut,enjoy,hurt,introduce,behave

文档评论(0)

1亿VIP精品文档

相关文档