毕业设计：智能温湿度监测报警系统.docVIP

智能温湿度监测报警系统 摘要：由于温湿度的测量是工业和农业生产中重要的一个环节，尤其对于农业发展，比如大棚种植、粮仓管理等等，都必须保证精确的温湿度。AT89S52单片机的性能和发展情况做了比较详细的介绍，对本系统使用的温湿度传感器DHT11做了性能方面的简单说明。对各部分的电路一一进行了介绍，最终实现了该系统的硬件设计，绘制了电路原理图。在软件设计方面完成了各功能模块的流程图，并根据设计要求对需要实现的功能经过反复的模拟运行、调试、修改简化，最后得出一套完整的软件系统。课题主要任务是完成环境温湿度两点检测，并可以通过按键设定温湿度上下限，超过上下限后，系统LED等点亮报警。设计后的系统具有性能好、操作方便等优点，实现了对温湿度的显示、报警等功能。 关键词：单片机、温湿度传感器、智能。 Intelligent temperature and humidity monitoring alarm system Abstract:Due to the temperture and the humidity is very important in the industrial and agricultural production . Such as canopy planting, granary management must ensure accurate temperature and humidity monitoring .This system according to the use of AT89S52 SCM performance and development situation of the comparatively detailed introduction, this system USES of the temperature and humidity sensor DHT11 do the performance of simple description. On the part of the circuit are introduced one by one, and finally realize the system hardware design, draw the circuit principle diagram. In the software design completed each function module flow chart, and according to the design requirements for function of the realization of the need after repeated simulation operation, debugging, modify, simplify, finally draw a complete set of software system. Topic main task is to complete two environmental temperature and humidity test, and can through the key set temperature and humidity on the floor, more than the lower limit, the system, such as LED light alarm. After the design of the system has good performance and easy to operate, and other advantages, realize the temperature and humidity of the display, alarm functions. Keywords: singlechip、Tenmperature and humidity、intelligent 目 录 第1章 绪论 1 1.1 课题的意义和目的 1 1.2 课题的研究内容 1 1.3 课题的任务要求 1 第2章 系统方案设计 2 2.1系统方案设计 2 2.2 方案的选择与论证 2 2.2.1 方案的比较与论证 2 2.2.2 系统结构实现框图设计 4 第3章 系统各模块的硬件设计 5 3.1 电源模块 5 3.2温湿度测量模块 5 3.3 单片机控制模块 6 3.4 按键电路模块 7 3.5 显示模块 8 3.6 报警电路模块 9 3.7 时钟电路模块 9 3.8 复位电路模块 10 第4章 系统软件设计 11 4.1 软件设计的总体思路 11 4.2 主程序流程图设计 1