初三化学方程式大全(国外英文资料).doc

初三化学方程式大全(国外英文资料) Chemical materials Chemical formula: We have magnesium Mg, iron Fe, copper Cu, zinc Zn, mercury Hg; Helium, neon, argon, argon; Hydrogen H2, O2 O2, nitrogen N2, chlorine gas Cl2, ozone O3, carbon C, phosphorus P, sulfur S Water H2O, hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide, CO, CO2, P2O5, Na2O, Magnesium oxide MgO, calcium oxide CaO, Al2O3, manganese dioxide, MnO2, iron oxide Fe2O3, and iron oxide Fe3O4, Iron oxide FeO, copper oxide CuO, oxidized mercury HgO Potassium chlorate KClO3, potassium permanganate KMnO4, potassium manganese acid potassium K2MnO4, sodium chloride NaCl, sulphate H2SO4, nitric acid HNO3, hydrochloric acid HCl, Copper sulphate CuSO4, ferrous sulphate FeSO4, sodium carbonate Na2CO3, sodium sulphate Na2SO4, copper hydroxide Cu (OH) 2, Sodium hydroxide NaOH CH3COOH, glucose C6H12O6, starch (C6H10O5) n, sucrose C12H22O11, alcohol C2H5OH, methane CH4 The combination of the formula and the price of the root: Valence formula: a price silver potassium sodium chloride hydrogen, oxygen divalent calcium zinc magnesium, barium, three four five valence phosphorus silicon, aluminum or copper 2 SanTie mercury, the 246 m carbon, sulfur elemental valence is zero. The combining power of the root: ammonium ions NH4 +, carbonate ions CO32 -, permanganate ion MnO4 -, manganese acid radical ion MnO42 -, nitrate ion NO3 -, chlorate ions ClO3 -, sulfuric acid root ion SO42 -, OH - hydroxyl ions Metal activity sequence: K, Ca, Na, Mg, Al, Zn, Fe, Sn, Pb, (H), Cu, Hg, Ag, Pt, Au Acid, alkali and salt solution composition, indicator and pH: Composition: acid h+ + acid root ion + oh-salt metal ion + acid root ion Indicator: an acid solution can make the purple litmus solution red. The alkali solution will make the purple litmus solution blue. An acid solution can make a colorless phenolphthalein solution not discolorate, and a alkaline solution can turn a colorless phenolphthalein solution red. PH: pH 7, neutral solution pH 7, pH 7 of alkaline solution. Ac