塑料加工助剂及配方复习题01(国外英文资料).docVIP

塑料加工助剂及配方复习题01(国外英文资料) Plastic processing AIDS and formula problem One, the noun explanation: 1, plasticizer; It is the substance that adds plasticity in the plastic system and does not affect the intrinsic properties of the polymer. 2, stain; Change the color of the products added in the polymer and improve the cosmetic additives. 3, the heat stabilizer; It is mainly used for PVC and other chlorine-containing polymers, which will not affect its processing and application, but can also be a kind of auxiliary agent to delay its thermal decomposition. 4, flame retardants; Substances that can increase the flammability of materials are called fire retardants. 5, antioxidant; It is a class of chemicals that can be delayed by oxidation of high polymer and ageing. Light stabilizers; Substances that can inhibit or slow the process of photooxygenation are called photostabilizers or uv stabilizers. 7, lubricants; In order to reduce the high polymer internal friction and external friction. , improve the liquidity of plastic melt, prevent the polymer material in the processing of equipment in the process of adhesion phenomenon, ensure the products surface finish and add material called lubricant. 8, foaming agent; The foaming agent is a kind of material that can make microporous structure of liquid or plastic in liquid or plastic state in a certain viscosity range. 9, coupling agent; Coupling agent is a type of substance that can improve the interface characteristics of the packing and polymer materials. Antistatic agent; Add in resin, fuel or attached on the surface of the plastic products, synthetic fiber, to prevent the polymer materials and liquid fuels of electrostatic hazard chemical additives are collectively referred to as antistatic agent. 11, oxygen index; This is the minimum oxygen required in the nitrogen and oxygen flow when the sample is burned continuously like a candle. Foam aid; In the foaming process, those that can adjust and foaming agent and foaming agent