服装材料方面的知识(国外英文资料).docVIP

服装材料方面的知识(国外英文资料) One, textile fabrics breed Textile fabrics are divided into five categories: cotton, hemp, hair, silk and chemical fiber. The classification of textile fibers Natural fiber: plant fiber (cotton, hemp), animal fiber (wool, rabbit hair, mulberry silk), mineral fiber (asbestos) Chemical fiber: renewable fiber (cellulose fiber, protein fiber, seaweed fiber), synthetic fiber (nylon, polyester, acrylic, whalen, polypropylene, chlorofibre, other) and inorganic fibers (silicate fiber and metal fiber, other) Three, fabrics characteristic Cotton fabric is made of cotton thread, which is made of cotton yarn. Characteristics: 1) it has good ventilation and moisture absorption, it is comfortable and soft, warm and hygienic. The color is good, the color is rich and heat-resistant. Disadvantages: easy fade, bad acid and low elasticity. Easy to wrinkle and mold shrinkage Common fabrics have seersucker. Canvas, gabardine. Velveteen, corduroy, denim. Knit and shuttle weaving. The dyeing process can be divided into two categories: yarn-dyed and pied. It is used to improve the feeling and texture of fabric. High temperature and alkali treatment can be made into silk cotton (cotton natural features + silk absorption burnish feels soft air, elasticity and hang down feeling good, color is rich, wearing comfortable, optional.) Linen is best suited for summer wear. Features: 1) comfortable and untouchable, have the advantage of cool breathability. 2) and it is very wet, strong and strong, and is the toughest of all natural fabrics. 3) the abrasive resistance is better than cotton. Disadvantages: it is more colorless than cotton, so the flax variety is single. Flax, excellent moisture absorption. Less static, good thermal conductivity, good warmth retention property, high tensile resistance, anticorrosion heat. The flat is bright and clean, soft luster, 80% come from the heilongjiang linen. Flax fiber is the first to use human natural fiber. Because he has good moisture abs