汽轮机试题(国外英文资料).docVIP

汽轮机试题(国外英文资料) 5. 1. The water impact of reasons are: (1) boiler capacity is too large or uneven, chemical water treatment to improper soda teng. (2) the boiler has been properly adjusted for the loss or adjustment of the pressure relief valve. (3) step up too fast, in the process of start or stop sliding in the process of cooling speed too fast, make steam superheating temperature is reduced, or even close to or reach saturation temperature, leading to steam with water. (4) the operator mishandled and the water regulator caused the boiler full of water. (5) during the steam turbine start-up, the warm pipe time is not enough. (6) when using the water spray cooling reheat steam cooling section due to improper operation or valves is lax, reducing water accumulated in the reheat steam cooling section tube or fall into the high pressure in the cylinder, when the unit is started (7) in water by the steam into the steam turbine steam turbine regenerative system heater water level is high, and the water level protection device failure, make water after the return of the steam extraction pipeline water impact in steam turbine. (8) the deaerator is full of water, which makes the water vapor balance pipe into the shaft sealing system. (9) at the start shaft sealing pipe system had failed to make warm tube and hydrophobic, may also bring water to inside the shaft seal, shaft seal when stop switch standby steam source, improper handling of the shaft seal steam with water. The steam turbine is prohibited under the following circumstances: (1) the emergency security apparatus is abnormal. (2) the main valve, regulating valve, automatically extraction non-return were tightly closed door jamming, the main valve, regulating valve automatically leak test is unqualified. (3) speed control system cant maintain the steam turbine running empty load (or unit cant maintain speed after load rejection within critical protector movement speed). (4) the bending value of the turbine rotor excee