电气控制与PLC(国外英文资料).docVIP

电气控制与PLC(国外英文资料) An answer to the fundamentals of motor and electric drive 1, fill in the blanks (1 minute, 20 points) 1, separately excited dc motor mechanical characteristics is to point to in the conditions of the motor is in steady state operation, speed and the relationship between electromagnetic torque. The starting method of dc motor is: armature circuit string resistance and voltage drop starting 3, a received power frequency transformer, fixed under the condition of ignoring magnetic flux leakage impedance voltage drop and the size of the main magnetic flux are determined by the size of the input voltage, and has nothing to do with the magnetic circuit of the basic, its main magnetic flux is proportional to the field current relationship. 4, transformer on load running, if the load increases, the iron loss will be the same, the copper loss increase (ignoring the influence of the magnetic flux leakage impedance voltage drop). 5, when the transformer load (phi 2 0?) Sure, the power supply voltage drops, and the current I0 is free Reduced iron dissipation of PFe. 6, a short moment of winding coil and distributed winding winding can effectively weaken the harmonic component, at the same time reduce fundamental component (increase and decrease). When s is in the range of 0 ~ 1, the three-phase asynchronous motor operates in an electric state, where the electromagnetic torque property is the driving property. The electromagnetic torque property is braking property when it is operating in a generator state less than one. The three-phase asynchronous motor can be divided into caged and winding by different rotor. 2, the judgment (2 points, 20 points) A dc generator will still be able to get a dc voltage on both ends of the brush if the armature is fixed and the brush is rotating at the same time as the pole. (to) The human characteristics of direct current motors are weaker than intrinsic properties. In the starting process, the armature current will be mutated.