上海地区中老年女性体型20160504案例.docx

上海地区中老年女性体型研究于晓坤1,2，胡帆1, 朱达辉1,3，罗洋1，关娟娟1(1. 东华大学服装与艺术设计学院，上海200051；2. 东华大学现代服装设计与技术教育部重点实验室，上海200051；3.东华大学兴顺福中老年功能服装研发设计中心，上海200051）摘要现行《GB/T1335.2-2008服装号型女子》标准反映我国女子体型综合特征，企业基于标准中体型特征尺寸进行中老年女性服装产品设计开发时，顾客普遍反映服装围度和长度尺寸匹配合体性较差。本文随机选取上海地区50～70岁中老年女性共377名作为研究样本，应用马丁测量法采集了40项测量数据，运用数理统计原理和方法对采集的样本数据进行基本统计量计算、样本聚类分析等统计分析，结合身高、胸围、胸腰差的交互关系得出上海地区中老年女性的体型特征和尺寸分布。结果表明，与国标女子中间体尺寸相比，中老年女性体态明显发福，围度尺寸普遍大于与其身高相对应的中间体围度尺寸；所得基础尺寸参考表可指导企业针对该客户群体建立服装产品尺寸体系，对于现行国标的拓展应用具有一定理论参考价值。关键词中老年女性；人体测量；体型分类；体型特征；中间体中图分类号：TS 941.17文献标志码：AResearch on body build of middle-and-old-aged women in Shanghai area YU Xiaokun1,2 ,HU Fan1, ZHU Dahui1,3, LUO Yang1, GUAN Juanjuan1（1. Fashion Art Design Institute, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China; 2. The ministry of education key laboratory of modern fashion design and technology,Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China; 3. Xingshunfu functional clothing research and development design center for elderly people, Donghua University, Shanghai 200051, China）AbstractGB/T 1335.2-2008 standard sizing systems show the general body features of the Chinese women. When enterprises develop garment productsfor elderly women base on the sizing system, the customers always complain about fitting issues. 377 female individualsaging from 50 to 70 had been randomly recruited to participate the current research. Fourty measurements representingthe body shape features were collected by means ofMartin methodology. Basic statistical analysis was conducted to get to knowthe distribution attributes of the collected data for examining the usability for statistical analysis purposes. Combining the cluster analysis for the variable of the difference between full chest and waist girth, we tried to discuss the body type classification and translate the body shape features based on our study sample. The values of girth measurements of the sample aging females are generally bigger than those average ones featured in the standard. The outcomes are supposed to instruct the com