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- 2017-06-19 发布于辽宁
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arp攻击和防范原理及示例本科论文
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摘 要
ARP攻击是指攻击者利用ARP协议本身的缺陷,在区域内一台终端或服务器上发布欺骗ARP广播包以达到盗取用户帐号、篡改网站内容、嵌入恶意代码、发布不良信息、监听传输数据等非法活动的目的。
ARP的攻击方式是ARP欺骗,ARP欺骗在过去常被运用到简单的拒绝服务攻击中。然而,随着大量缺乏管理且流动性较大的网吧以及其他公共上网环境的普及,互联网上开始出现许多由ARP基本攻击与侦听、网页篡改等黑客技术相互结合的攻击方式。这种ARP攻击之所以能在各类公共上网设施内迅速蔓延是因为在拥有上千台机器的公众上网环境或对外服务的IDC托管机房中,同一网段中往往有来自不同单位或不同人群使用的各类终端与服务器,由于其中各类系统的安全责任点归属复杂、使用人员流动性大,造成环境内安全管理漏洞较多,从而使新一代以ARP欺骗为基础的网页挂码或重定向攻击得以滋生。
目前,很多研究者已经给出了针对欺骗攻击的防治方法,在一定程度上减少了问题的发生,这类方法主要是通过保护高速缓存等方法来实现,它们从根本上解决欺骗问题因为欺骗是协议本身存在在漏洞
关键词: ARPARP协议、ARP欺骗、ARP安全防护
Abstract
ARP attack is the use of the ARP protocol itself is a defect, in the region of a terminal or server to publish the ARP broadcast packet to steal user accounts, tampering with the site content, embedded malicious code, publish bad information, monitoring data and other illegal transfer of data.
ARP attack is ARP detection, the past is often used to be used in a simple denial of service attack. However, with a large number of Internet cafes and other public Internet access to a large number of lack of management, and other public Internet access to the Internet, many of the Internet began to appear on the basic attack and interception, web tampering and other hacking techniques, such as ARP. The ARP attack reason in all kinds of public Internet facilities spread quickly is because in possession of thousands of machines of the public Internet environment or external service IDC hosting room. In the same segment tend to have from different units or different groups of people use all kinds of terminal and server, due to the system of responsibility for the safety of the ownership of the complex, using personnel mobility, resulting in environment safety management loopholes more, so that a new generation of ARP deception based web hanging code or redirect attacks can be infested.
At present, many researchers have given the prevention and cur
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