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Bt黑色素对杀虫晶体蛋白的紫外保护
1986,21:7680
[6]West AW,Crook NE,Burges HD. Detection of Bacillus thuringiensis in soil by immunofluorescence. J Invertebr Pathol.
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[7]West AW, Burges HD,Wyborn CH. Effect of incubation in natural and autoclaved soil upon potency and viability of
Bacillus thuringiensis. J Invertebr Patho. 1984,44:121127
[8]West AW, Burges HD,Dixon TJ,Wyborn CH. Survival of Bacillus thuringiensis and Bacillus cereus spore inocula in soil:
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UV-Protection of Bt Melanin to Insecticidal Protein
Dang Yinyue Cai Jun Zhang Jianping Chen Yuehua *
(Department of Microbiology, College of Life Sciences, Nankai University, Tianjin 300071, China)
Abstract: Bt 7601 is a UV resistant wild type strain that has an ability to produce melanin. The characteristic of its melanin
is similar to that of the standard melanin (Sigma). After exposed to UV source, its survival rate was 17 times high than that of
the Bt strain that can’t produce melanin. Without melanin, the crystal insecticidal protein treated with UV was decomposed
easily by protease and the toxicity of formulation reduced quickly. It showed that the melanin of Bt 7601 is an excellent UV
protective agent to the crystal insecticidal proteins.
Keywords: Bt melanin crystal insecticidal protein UV protection
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Bt Bacillus thuringiensis
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