一轮复习- 名词.ppt

中考一轮复习 名词 育英外校初三英语备课组 one or two tomatoes two pieces of bread three or four pieces of ham a few lettuce(生菜) leaves (单数是leaf) an egg a little maple sugar Make a list before cooking 可数名词 不可数名词 some cooking oil and a little salt ? 类别 知识 点 能级要求 识记 理解 应用 名词 1、可数名词及其单复数 2、不可数名词 3、专有名词 4、名词所有格 ? ? ? √ ? ? ? ? ? ? ? √ √ ? √ 中考要求 作主语 The population in China is very large. 作表语 I’m not a child any longer. 作称呼语 Boys, don’t make so much noise. 作定语 Farmers grow banana trees in the south of China. 作宾语补足语 We call the boy Mike. 作直接宾语 His uncle bought him a dictionary. 作间接宾语 He gave the boy much money. 作状语 I watched a football match last night. 作宾语 I washed my clothes yesterday. 名词的句法功能 名词的分类 普通名词 专有名词 可数名词 (单复数形式) 不可数名词 (量的表达) 名词的词义辨析 相关的词性转换 名词所有格 专有名词 a. 表示人名、地名、节日名、一周七天、十二个月的专有名词，须以大写的字母开头。例如： Lucy, Nanjing, Washington D.C., Christmas, May Day, Saturday, Tuesday, March, April, October … b. 海洋、河流、山脉等专有名词前加the。例如： the Pacific (Ocean), the Seine River, the Alps … c. 由普通名词变成的专有名词前常加the。例如： the Great Wall, the United States … d. 表示一家人的两种方式：1. the + 姓氏的复数 2. the + 姓氏 +family 例如： The Greens is a big family. The Brown family are having supper now. 1) Now many people use cell phones instead of (随身听) to listen to music. 2) There are two (美国人) drinking coffee in the bar. 3) Many people in (西方国家) like Coke. 4) They usually have a holiday in (香港). 5) I’d like to learn to swim every (周六). 6) Many young people like to have a great time at (圣诞节). 7) I really hope to join (学生会)。 8) (妇女节) is on . (三月八日) the Students’ Union Americans the West Hong Kong Saturday Christmas Walkmans