七年级下 现在进行时.ppt.ppt

Unit 2 On Weekend 现在进行时 I.Translation. 1. Im washing the cups. 2. Dad is taking out the rubbish. 3. Your walking over to our house. 我正在洗杯子。 爸爸正要去扔垃圾。 你们正在往我们家走来。 1. 我每天都洗杯子。 I wash cups every day. 2.爸爸从来不扔垃圾。 Dad never takes out the rubbish. 3.他们经常走着来我家。 They often walk to our house. whats the difference between these two groups in Chinese？ II. Grammar: 现在进行时 1. 概念： ?现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 eg: They are listening to the music. ?也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 eg: ---- What is your dughter doing these days? ---- She is learning to drive. 2. 适用场合： ?当句子中有now, 或当句子以look、 listen开 头时, 通常采用现在进行时。 eg：My brother is sleeping now. Listen! She is singing over there. ?当表示当前一段时间内正在进行的动作、且句中有this week, these days等时间状语时, 通常用现在进行时。 eg：We are working on a farm these days. II. Grammar: 现在进行时 3. 结构： be +动名词（动词-ing形式） 1. Im(am) washing the cups. 2. Dad is taking out the rubbish. 3. Your(are) walking over to our house. II. Grammar: 现在进行时 4.具体用法： ?肯定句 主语+be动词+动词-ing eg：I am listening to the music. ?否定句 主语+be动词+not+动词-ing eg：I am not listening to the music. ?疑问句 一 般：Be动词+主语+动词-ing….？ eg：Are you listening to the music? 特殊：a: 特殊疑问词+Be动词+主语+ 动词-ing+其他…? b: 特殊疑问词+（一般疑问 句—要提问的部分） eg：What are you doing? Do you remember??? 动词的现在分词的变化规则(动词-ing 的构成): 1) 一般在词尾加ing . eg: read-reading look-looking 2) 以不发音的e结尾的词先去掉e再加ing。 eg: take-taking have-having 3) 以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节, 应双写最后的辅音字母, 再加ing。eg： sit-sitting run-running begin-beginning get-getting swim-swimming stop-stopping shop-shopping put-putting set-setting 4)以ie结尾的变ie为y加ing。eg：lie-lying read-reading look-looking play-playing eat-eating cook-cooking take-taking take-taking h