ELECTRONCYCLOTRON创新.PDFVIP

University of Groningen Extraction and transport of ion beams from an ECR ion source Saminathan, Suresh IMPORTANT NOTE: You are advised to consult the publishers version (publishers PDF) if you wish to cite from it. Please check the document version below. Document Version Publishers PDF, also known as Version of record Publication date: 2011 Link to publication in University of Groningen/UMCG research database Citation for published version (APA): Saminathan, S. (2011). Extraction and transport of ion beams from an ECR ion source University of Groningen: s.n. Copyright Other than for strictly personal use, it is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum. Download date: 17-06-2017 Chapter 3 ELECTRON CYCLOTRON RESONANCE ION SOURCE 3.1 Introduction Electron Cyclotron Resonance (ECR) Ion Sources are used to produce intense, high charge state ion beams of intermediate and heavy mass elements [1]. They are widely used to produce ion beams for accelerators, atomic physics research and industrial appli- cations. In order to achieve ever higher intensities of ever higher charge states ion beams it is essential to obtain an in-depth understanding of not only the processes in the plasma of the ECR ion source but also of the beam formation, extraction and transport of the multiple-charge state and multi-component ion beams they produce. In this chapte