中国古典乐器英语介绍ppt.ppt

Chinese musical instruments Materials ： metal , stone, clay, leather, silk, wood, bottle-gourd and bamboo . These instruments are divided into four groups Wind or Blowing Instruments Bowed String Instrument Plucked String Instrument Percussion Wind or Blowing Instruments Sheng : Made by reed and gourd also called the Chinese mouthorgan, isone of the most ancient of Chinese instruments Panpipes : 1.Made by bamboo 2. A transverse flute ,It has one blowing hole, a film hole and six finger holes. Wind or Blowing Instruments erhu : 1.sometimes known in the West as the Chinese violin 2. A two-stringed bowed musical instrument Bowed String Instruments Zheng 1 Made by silk. 2 The modern zither is a plucked, half-tube zither with movable bridges and 21 strings, although it can have anywhere from 15 to 25 strings Plucked String Instruments KONGHOU Mellow and liquid The konghou went extinct sometime in the Ming Dynasty, but was revived in the 20th century. The modern instrument does not resemble the ancient one. Plucked String Instruments The Pipa It has a pear-shaped wooden body. It has been played for nearly two thousand years of history in China. Plucked String Instruments Percussion Tanggu 1 A kind of drum used in Chinese operas 2 Made ??by wood. Percussion bronze chime 1 It is Made by metal. 2 Its long history can be dated back to Shang Dynasty . Chinese top ten classical songs 夕阳箫鼓Flute And Drum At Sunset 十面埋伏House of Flying Daggers 阳春白雪White Snow In Sunny Spring 汉宫秋月Autumn Moon Over Han Palace 平沙落雁Wild Geese over the Clam Sands 梅花三弄Three Stanzas of Plum-blossoms 渔樵问答Dialog Between Fisherman And Woodcutter 高山流水High Mountains And Flowing Water 胡笳十八拍The Eighteen Beat of Wu Gier 广陵散 A Music From Guangling