中国古哲学名句英语.ppt

中国古哲学名句Chinese famous ancient philosophy 汉译英 英译汉 汉译英 励志encouragement 情感emotion 为人处事behaves 励志encouragement 路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。 　　The way ahead is long; I see no ending, yet high and low I’ll search with my will unbending. 锲而舍之，朽木不折，锲而不舍，金石可镂。 　　Carve but give up half way, even a decayed piece of wood will not break; carve without stop, even metal and stone can be engraved. 敏而好学，不耻下问。Be?diligent?and?so?fond?of?learning,?but?ashamed?to?pick?up?knowledge?even?from?the?inferiors. 工欲善其事，必先利其器。 A?craftsman,?if?he?means?to?do?good?work,?must?first?sharpen?his?tools。 千丈之堤，以蝼蚁之穴溃；百尺之屋，以突隙之烟焚。 　　A long dike will collapse because of an ant-hole in it; a tall building will be burned down by a spark from a chimney’s chink. 人之于文学也，犹玉之于琢磨也。 　　Learning and culture are to a person what polished and grinding are to jade 知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。To?prefer?it?is?better?than?only?to?know?it.?To?delight?in?it?is?better?than?merely?to?prefer?it?。? 士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。仁以为己任，不亦重乎？死而后己，不亦远乎？An educated gentleman cannot but be resolute and broad-minded, for he has taken up a heavy responsibility and a long course. Is it not a heavy responsibility, which is to practice benevolence? Is it not a long course, which will end only with his death? 天生我才必有用。 Heaven has endowed me with talents for eventual use 天将降大任于斯人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，增益其所不能。When Heaven is about to place a great responsibility on a great man, it always first frustrates his spirit and will, exhausts his muscles and bones, exposes him to starvation and poverty, harasses him by troubles and setbacks so as to stimulate his spirit, toughen his nature and enhance his abilities. 天行健，君子以自强不息。 As Heaven’s movement is ever vigorous, so must a gentleman ceaselessly strive along. 学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。 Learning without thinking leads to confusion; thinking without learning ends in danger. 学如逆水行舟，不进则退。 Learning is like rowing upstream: not to advance is to drop back. 欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。We widen our views three hundred miles by ascending one flight of s