仁爱版七年级下现在进行时幻灯片.pptVIP

------专注教育，服务教师------ 现在进行时态讲与练 现在进行时 1.用法：说话时正在进行的动作或当 前一段时间正在进行的动作 2.常用时间状语 ：now,these days 3.动词构成 ： is/am/are+v-ing： 肯定式：主语+am/is/are+现在分词(--ing) They are working. He is reading. 否定式 ：主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词 We are working . We _________ working. She is sleeping . She __________sleeping . are not (aren’t) is not (isn’t) 4.一般疑问构成及简答： Am/Is/Are+主语+现在分词+ 其它？ 回答：Yes,主语+ am/is/are.No,主+isn’t/aren’t/I’m not I am reading . → ___ you____ ? Yes, I am. No, I’m not. He is dancing . → ___ he____ ? Yes, he is .No, he isn’t They are playing football . →____ they______ football? Yes, they are. No,they aren’t 5.特殊疑问举例：疑问词+is/am/are+主语+现在分词+其他？/疑问词+is/am/are+现在分词+其他？ What are you doing now?Who is flying a kite there? Are reading Is dancing Are playing 总结规律： 现在进行时是由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成的。 肯定式结构：主语+is/am/are+动词-ing形式+其他. 否定式结构：主语+is/am/are+not+动词-ing形式+其他. 一般疑问句式结构：Is/Am/Are+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？ 特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+is/am/are+主语+动词-ing+其他？ /疑问词+is/am/are+现在分词+其他？ 动词现在分词构成：动词原形+ing，规则如下： 1 一般情况下直接加ing think--- sleep--- study-- speak--- say--- carry--- 2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing come--- make--- leave--- have--- take--- 注意：see---seeing 动词现在分词的变化规则 thinking sleeping studying speaking saying carrying coming making leaving having taking 3 以一个元音字母加上一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节的词 ，呈现 “辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning 这类词还有：cut, get, hit, swim, drop, fit, nod, dig 等。 注意:listen---listening, happen---happening, eat---eating, play---playing ,draw---drawing 4 以ie结尾的动词，把ie改为y ，再加ing die---dying lie---lying 标志性词语 1.现在进行时.通常用“now”. eg: I am doing my homework now. 2.现在进行时.通常用“look”. eg: Look! My mother is running!!! 3.现