李仙江鱼类的区系存在度分析.PDFVIP

安徽农业大学学报, 2012, 39(2): 184-188 Journal of Anhui Agricultural University 网络出版时间：2012-02-29 14:22 [URL] /kcms/detail/34.1162.S1422.024.html 李仙江鱼类的区系存在度分析 杨丽萍，杨 琴，李奇生，周 伟* (云南省森林灾害预警与控制重点实验室，西南林业大学林学院，昆明 650224) 摘 要：依据调查、文献记录和西南林业大学标本馆馆藏标本，确定李仙江流域共有鱼类66 种，隶属于5 目 14 科44 属。剔除6 种引入种后，对李仙江鱼类的目、科、属3 个级别进行区系存在度分析。结果显示：属级存在 度更能够反映该流域的鱼类区系组成的特点，一些世界性分布的科属在李仙江流域的存在度相对较低，而具有地方 性分布的部分科属，区系存在度较高，可以反映李仙江流域鱼类的区系特征。李仙江的鱼类区系成分与元江鱼类区 系相似性较高。 关键词：李仙江；鱼类区系；区系存在度 中图分类号：Q959.4 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672−352X (2012)02−0184−05 Analysis of the value of faunal presence of fish in the Lixian River YANG Li-ping, YANG Qin, LI Qi-sheng, ZHOU Wei (Key Laboratory of Forest Disaster Warning and Control in Yunnan Province, Faculty of Forestry, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224) Abstract: According to the historical record and the Lixian River fish specimens preserved in the collection room of Southwest Forestry University, there has been a total of 66 fish species in the Lixian River, belonging to 44 genera, 14 families and 5 orders. The value of faunal presence (VFP) of fish in the Lixian River at the respec- tive levels of Order, Family and Genus were assessed after excluding 6 introduced species. The results indicated that VFP at genus level can reflect the ichthyologic fauna composition in this basin. Some worldwide-distributed families and genera had a small quota in the Lixian River, but some endemic families and genera turned out to be relatively high. The VFP method reflects ichthyologic fauna more accurately than the traditional method. The ich- thyologic fauna of the Lixian River was similar to that from the Yuan River, which is also belonged to Red River drainage. Key words: the Lixian River; ichthyologic fauna; value of faunal presence