第七章 检察机关的痰腻制与组织机构.pptVIP

第七章 检察机关的体制与组织结构 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 第一节 检察机关的领导体制 “中华人民共和国人民检察院是国家的法律监督机关。” ——《宪法》 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 一、党的领导是正确行使检察权的根本保证 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、党对检察工作的领导的主要表现 （一）领导和推动检察机关贯彻落实中央大政方针 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （二）加强对检察机关执法活动的监督 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （三）积极稳妥推进检察体制改革 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （四）建设高素质检察官队伍 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （五）改善检察机关的执法条件 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 网上办公、信息化平台建设，实现科技强检 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 第二节 检察机关的组织体系 一、检察机关设置的模式 （一）集中式 大陆：法国检察机关虽然设在法院内，但其属国家行政机关，在法院内自成体系，垂直领导，独立行使职权；下级检察官必须服从上级检察官的命令，全国各级检察官必须服从总检察长的命令；总检察长又必须服从司法部长。 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. （二）分散式 英美：检察机关的组织体系较为松散。英国于１９８５年颁布《犯罪起诉法》以后，检察机构的集中统一构建有所改进，但是检察官在履行公诉职责时以及检察官管理方面仍表现出相