可控制动电阻控制器广域协调优化方法研究.pdfVIP

技术学报 VoL23 NO.6 2008 年 6 月 电 TRANSAC丁IONS OF CHINA 巴L巳CTROTECHNICAL 2008 可控制动电阻控制器广域协调优化方法研究 张雷艇黄少锋 (华北电力大学电力系统保护与动态安全监控教育部重点实验黛 北京 102206 ) 摘要 提出一种基于广域测量系统和三级共恋预估算法的可控制动电阻控制器广域协调优 化方法.将多机系统中的可控制动电阻控制器分成、本地控制器和协调控制器两层，采用三级共态 预估算法对分散的本地控制器进行非线性协调优化，使系统获得全局最优的控制效果。所提方法 计算最小，并能在本地形成问环反馈控制，适合于在钱应用。仿真结果表明所提方法可以明显提 高系统的暂志稳定性，并改善系统的动态品质. 关键询:协调优化 三级共态预估算法 可控制动电阻 广域测量系统 中固分提号: TM712 Wide Area Coordinated Optimization Method of Thyristor Controlled Braking Resistor Controllers Zhang Xueyan Hωng Shaofeng (Key Laboratory of Power System Protection and Dynamic Security Monitoring and Control, Ministry of Education North China Electric Power University Beijing 102206 China) Abstract A wide area coordinated optimization method for thyristor controlled braking resistor (TCBR) controllers is proposed in this pape瓦 Based on wide area measurement system and three level co-state prediction algorithm, a two-layer control structure is adopted. The lower layer is composed of decentralized local feedback controllers , each of which takes local feedback signal and controls its connected generator. The upper layer consists of a coordinated controller, which is designed to enhance the effectiveness of decentralized local controllers. The coordinated controller coordinates local control1ers by handling their nonlinear relating terms , and generating remote feedback signals , which ensures the global optimal solution of the overall system. The proposed method can greatly improve both transient stabi1ity and static stabi1ity of the power system. Simulation tests on a 牛machine system