2014高考英语总复习课件 unit 2 heroes.ppt

4. As Yang Liwei returned into the earth’s atmosphere, helicopters were flying to where he would land, ready to collect him. 杨利伟返回大气层时,直升飞机飞往他将着陆的地方,迎接他返程。 该句含有as引导的时间状语从句和where引导的宾语从句。形容词短语ready to collect him作状语。形容词或形容词短语作状语表示意义上的增补,和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。它可表示时间、方式、原因、伴随、让步、强调、条件等。如： He was lying in bed, awake. 他醒着躺在床上。 Jack stared at the footprint, full of fear. 杰克盯着那个脚印,心里充满了恐惧。 For a moment she just stood there, unable to believe what had just happened. 她在那里呆呆地站了一会儿,简直不能相信刚才发生的事。 探究练习 Ⅰ.用as、where 和形容词作状语翻译句子。 当我看着他们时,我知道我回到了我该呆的地方,高兴而又兴奋。 As________, I knew I had returned to ________. 【答案】 I looked at them; where I should stay; happy and excited Ⅱ. 单项填空。 After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ______. A. hungry and tiredly B. hungry and tired C. hungrily and tiredly D. hungrily and tired 【解析】 B 句意：经过长途旅行后,他们三个终于回到了家,又累又饿。形容词可在句中作状语,表示意义上的增补,和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系,在此句中表伴随,故选B项。 5. He has always been very strict with his daughters, training them hard to compete against each other. 他对他的两个女儿一直很严格,努力训练她们彼此竞赛。 be strict with sb. (in sth. ) (在某方面)对某人严格要求 We must be strict with ourselves. 我们必须严格要求自己。 Mr. Wang is strict in his work and is also strict with his students. 王老师对他的工作要求严格,对他的学生也要求严格。 知识拓展 “be + adj. + with sb.”的短语还有不少,如： be angry with sb. 对某人生气 be pleased with sb. 对某人满意 be patient with sb. 对某人耐心 探究练习 He is strict ______ students’ homework. A. at B. to C. with D. in 【解析】 D 句意：他对学生的作业要求很严。在某方面要求严格用介词in。 随堂基础闯关 Ⅰ.单项填空 1. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______. A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made 答案 C 解析 考查动词时态、语态。根据句中的谓语动词led可知此句叙述的事情与过去有关，故首先排除A。make a fortune表示“发财”，由此可知从句中的主语a fortune与make之间应是被动关系，故选C项。was / were to be done属于过去将来时的一种被动形式。 2. ______, she is the sort of woman to spread sunshine to people through her smile. A. Shy and cautious B. Sensitive and thoughtful C. Honest and confident D. Lighthearted and optimistic 答案 D 解析 考查形