2016届高考英语一轮人教版必修2 复习课件：U3.ppt

sum up总结，概括，总计达(to) in sum简言之；总而言之 to sump up总之，概括地说 1.sum n.总数；金额 vi. 概括 vt. 总结；合计 ⑴ They want to ________________________ (总结过去的经验)before going on. ⑵ 总而言之，明星对我国十多岁的青少年影响相当大。 ____________________，pop stars influence teenagers in my country quite a lot. 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 To sum up/In sum sum up their past experience keep goal守球门 score/kick a goal 踢进一球，得一分 life goal/one’s goal in life生活目标 achieve/realize one’s goal实现目标 2.goal n.球门；进球得的分；目标 ⑴ 他已经实现了他的目标。 He has ________________________. ⑵ 我的人生目标是帮助他人。 _______________ is to help others. 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 My goal in life achieved his goal ⑴ 夜间起风暴了。 _________________ during the night. ⑵ 疏忽大意往往会引起事故的发生。 Accidents____________ carelessness. arise from/out of由……引起；由……产生 3.arise vi.(arose，arisen)出现；发生 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 arise from A storm arose ⑴ 你们应寻求解决问题的办法。 You should ________ ways _____ solving the problem ⑵ 宇航器的出现为我们探索太空提供了可能。 The appearance of a spaceship makes __ possible for us to ________ outerspace. 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 4.explore vt. vi. 探索；探测；探究 explore explore of it 1.as a result结果(短语副词，不能接任何词，前后常有标点) as a result of由于……的结果(短语介词，后面接名词或代词) ⑴ 他工作努力，因此被大家表扬。 He works hard，and ____________ ，he is praised by all. 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 as a result ⑵ 由于飞行员罢工，所有的航班都被迫取消。 ____________ the pilots’ strike，all flights have had to be cancelled. 联想：result from(接原因)因……而…… result in(接结果)导致 As a result of 2.so + adj./adv. ＋ that... 如此……以致于…… so + adj. + a + 单数可数名词＋that... so many/much(多)/few/little(少)+名词+that... ⑴ 她很和蔼，我们都喜欢她。 She is ___________ we all like her. 运用：按汉语提示完成句子。 so kind that ⑵ 她是一位非常和蔼的老师，我们都喜欢她。 She is ___________teacher that we all like her. =She is such a kind teacher that we all like her. ⑶ 食物太多了，我们吃不完。 There was ______________ that we couldn’t eat it all. so much food so kind a 用法：human being是可数名词，有单复数的变化；它通常含有与神、动物、机器人等相对的意味，若没有这样的对比，不宜随便使用。如一般不说：How many human beings are there in your family?你家有几口人？ 3.human being人类 ⑴ 我是人，我能思维，能使用双手。 I’m________________.I can think and use m