毕业设计（论文）-智能宿舍控制系统设计.doc

智能宿舍控制系统设计 摘 要 随着现代高新科技的不断快速发展,越来越多的应用系统被人们开发出来并投入使用。许多高校也开始不断的将这些应用系统投入到建设数字化校园中。建设一个优良的大学生宿舍是作为每个高校中必不可少环节。宿舍是大学生在校期间学习、生活和人际交往的一个重要场所，它不仅是学生在学习工作劳累时休息的一个场所，同时也是传播知识，交流思想的港湾。建造一个智能环保的学生宿舍不仅可以促进学校对数字化校园的进程，同时也给学生创造了一个舒适的生活空间，也直接影响着学生对低碳节能生活环境的态度。 智能系统是为了缺点此系统不仅可以有效地解决，而且可以，同时也尽可能地。另外，在技术方面， 本设计利用单片机搭建一套智能的控制系统对大学生宿舍进行智能化控制。该系统以STC89C52为主控芯片，包括温湿度传感器，烟雾传感器，热释电红外传感器、语音控制模块和LCD1602显示模块等。在本设计中，利用温湿度传感器检测当前室内温度，并根据系统设定的温湿度实现智能控制电风扇或是加湿器空调等；利用语音控制模块调节台灯开、关和亮度；利用烟雾传感器检测并在超过一定有毒气体浓度时候报警；利用热释电红外传感器来智能控制楼道或阳台灯的开关设计。 关键词：智能宿舍单片机温湿度传感器烟雾传感器 Design of the Intelligent Control System of the dormitory Abstract With the rapid development of modern high science and technology, more and more application system has been developed and put into use. Many colleges and universities began to apply these systems into the construction of digital campus. Construction of an excellent college students dormitory as each essential link in colleges and universities. Dormitories are college students during the period of school study, life and interpersonal communication is an important place, it is not only the students in learning hard work when a place to relax and is also spread knowledge, exchange ideas. To build an intelligent environmental protection of students dormitory can not only promote the school on the progress of digital campus, but also for students to create a comfortable living space, also directly affects the students attitude towards low carbon and energy saving living environment. Intelligent control system is to improve the dormitory ordinary student dormitory on the use of electric automation and often because of negligence shortcomings, such as dormitory the excessive energy consumption, such as fire hidden danger, to improve students dormitory environment of love which he lived. This system not only can effectively solve the dormitory save its power, but also can ensure students healthy living conditions of the dormitory, at the same time warning dormitory fire as much as