外研book4 Module 1 life in the future.ppt

【即学活用】用适当的单词填空。 ①I am _____ to be late for the film. ②It is _______ for us to finish the work within three hours. ③It is _____________________ that the headmaster will come to listen to our class. likely possible possible/likely/probable 11.Distance surgery will become common as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. 随着每个城市拥有自己的远程手术门诊部,医生将能在数千英里以外实施手术,远程手术将会变得十分普遍。 【句式分析】 Distance surgery will become common ↓as引导的原因状语从句 as doctors carry out operations from thousands of miles away, ↓with复合结构作状语 with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic. ↓ ↓ 宾语 宾语补足语 【名师点津】with的复合结构中的宾语补足语通常是v. -ed形式、v. -ing形式、动词不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语。 “with复合结构”，即 “with + 宾语 + 补足语”， 在英语中，特别是在书面语中是一个很常用的结构，它既可以充当状语，又可以充当定语。由于“with复合结构”在逻辑上是一个主谓关系完整的结构，因而，它也可以用相应的从句或分句代替。 with + 宾语 + 形容词 副词 名词 介词短语 v-ing v-ed to do 主动、进行 被动、完成 将要发生 一、“with复合结构”的构成 1.with + 宾语 + 副词 The square looks more beautiful with all the lights on. 所有的灯都亮时，广场显得更加美丽。 With his parents away, Tom becomes more naughty. 父母不在，汤姆变得更淘气。 2. with + 宾语 + 形容词 With the door and windows open wide, the room was very cold. 门窗大开，屋内很冷。 With her parents dead, the girl had to left school. 她父母死了，那女孩只好辍学。 3.with + 宾语 + 介词短语 The teacher came in with a book in his hand. 老师手里拿着书走进来。 The girl looked up with tears in her eyes. 那女孩眼泪汪汪地抬起头。 4.with + 宾语 + 名词 They set up a football team, with Tom their head. 他们建立了一支足球队，汤姆当队长。 With a native our guide, we neednt be afraid to get lost. 有本地人当向导，我们不必担心会迷路。 5.with + 宾语 + 现在分词 （主谓关系） With summer coming, the weather is becoming hotter and hotter. 随着夏天的到来，天气越来越热。 With the teacher standing beside，she felt a bit uneasy . 老师站在旁边，她觉得有点不自然。 6.with + 宾语 + 过去分词 （动宾关系） With the work done, she felt greatly relieved. 工作完成了，她大大地松了一口气。 With his hair cut, he looks much younger. 理了头发，他显得年轻多了。 7.with + 宾语 + 不定式 （将要发生） With her to go with us, w