外研社必修四module4课文理解.ppt

Write a description about Yuan Longping (in 100 words). Yuan Longping is… He was born and brought up… When he was a boy, he was given the nickname… Later he studied… then he began... He discovered… As a result of his discovery… To solve difficult points 1. rice-growing 复合形容词，种植水稻的n. +现在分词 (与所描述的人或事物之间是逻辑上的主动关系) an English-speaking country a gold-mining group a paper-making factory peace-loving peoples 2. As a boy he was educated in schools and was given the nickname, ”the student who asks question”. 被动语态：助动词be+及物动词的过去分词 Thousands of people speak English. English is spoken by thousands of people. 被动语态详解见M4P2 Grammar 3. He thought there was only one way to do this --- by crossing different species of rice plant. by+v-ing形式 通过…… (表示某种方式) 你可以通过尽可能多的练习来提高口语。 You can improve your spoken English by practising as often as possible. 他通过努力通过了考试。 He passed the exam _ _______ _____. by working hard 4. As a result of Yuan Longping’s discoveries Chinese rice production rose by 47.5 percent in the 1990’s. 由于袁隆平的发现，中国的水稻产量在20世纪90年代增长了47.5%。 as a result of 由于 由于交通堵塞，他上学迟到了。 He was late as a result of the traffic jam. as a result of as a result The plate moved toward the west. As a result, earthquake broke out. As a result of the movement of the plate, earthquake broke out. 5. earn a living谋生，维持生活： Tom could hardly earn a living.　 汤姆难于维持生计。 He earned a living by teaching.　 他以教书为生。 earn a living也可作earn one’s living,　类似短语还有gain a living/get a living/ make a living/earn one’s keep/earn one’s bread。　 6. kind, sort, species, type “种类”区别 kind指同种类的东西，用来指具有共同特征 而放在一起的一群人或物或说话人对某 事物在某方面有相像之处的一种看法； sort指大体相似的东西，有时用于贬义判断；species指相同种类的生物； type表示某一类事物分出的不同类型，表示 “型、类型、 样式”。 What ____ of bicycle do you want? This is the book of a different ____. He’s the _____ of person I really dislike. type kind sort 1. We call the food that we eat regularly s_____ food. 2. A s_____ pl