含有宾语从句的复合句转化为简单句.docVIP

含有宾语从句的复合句转化为简单句 1. that引导宾语从句，且从句主语与主句的主语相同时，宾语从句可简化为不定式。从句的主语与主句的主语相同时宾语从句可简化为不定式I hope that I will go to college one day. I hope to go to college one day. 我希望有一天能上大学。 They agreed that she would help me with my math. They agreed her to help me with my math. 他们同意帮助我数学。 that引导宾语从句，且从句主语与主句的主语相同时，宾语从句转化为动名词短语。I forget that I have turned off the light. I forget turning off the light. 我忘了关灯。I remember that I have told him the story. I remember telling him the story. 我记得给他讲了这个故事。 2.由疑问代词what或疑问副词how, where, when, why等引导的宾语从句，主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，宾语从句转化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。Kate did’t know what she should do. Kate did’t know what to do. 凯特不知道该做什么。 I have forgotten how I can use this word. I have forgotten how to use this word. 我忘了怎么样用这个词。 3. 当主句的谓语动词后双宾语，从句主语和间接宾语一致时，宾语从句可转化为“疑问词+不定式”。 Could you tell me how I can get to the park? Could you tell me how to get to the park? Please tell me where I can find him. Please tell me where to find him. 请告诉我在哪里能找到他。 某些动词后的宾语从句，可以用介词加动名词（短语）等其他形式简化。He insisted that he should go with us. → He insisted on going with us. The poor boy doesn’t know when and where he was born. → The poor boy doesn’t know the time and the place of his birth. 5.宾语从句含有某正在做某事，可转化为“宾语+现在分词”I found there was a boy lying on the road yesterday. I found a boy lying on the road yesterday. I see they are cleaning the classroom. I see them cleaning the classroom. 我看见他们正在打扫教室。 宾语从句可转化为“it +形容词+不定式”。I think that it is impossible to finish the work today. I think it impossible to finish the work today. 我认为今天是不可能完成这项工作的。 I found that it is important to learn English. I found it important to learn English. 我发现学习英语很重要。“名词/代词宾格+形容词”。 They found that the box was very heavy. → They found the box very heavy 8.宾语从句转化为“名词或名词短语”。I will take back what I said. I will take back my words. 我将收回我所说的话。 Can you tell me how I can get to the station? Can you tell me the way to the station? 你能告诉我去车站的路吗？ 如果宾语从句的谓语动词是被动语态，可将宾语从句改为过去分词（短语）作宾补。I found that the table was covered with du