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2011年各种不常见的单位换算方法与公式及单位动力加速换算(国外英语资料)
2011年各种不常见的单位换算方法与公式及单位动力加速换算(国外英语资料)
A unit area of length
1 in = 25.4 mm, 1 in2 = 6.45 cm2
1 ft = 0.3048 m, 1 ft2 = 0.093 M2
1 micron = 0.001 mm
Volume unit
1 litre = 0.001 m3, 1 cu.ft. = 0.0283 M3
1 cu.in. = 16.39 cm3
1 fluid oz. (IMP) = 28.41 mL
1 fluid oz. (US) = 29.57 mL
1 Gal (IMP) = 4.546 L
1 Gal (US) = 3.79 L
Temperature unit
(F-32) X5/9= DEG C = K-273.15 = C.
Work and energy unit
1 Nm = 1 J, 1 KGM = 9.807 J
1 kW/hr = 3.6 MJ, 1 lbft = 1.356 J
Power unit
1 Nm/sec = 1 W, 1 lbft/sec = 1.356 W
1 kgm/sec = 9.807 W, 1 Joule/sec = 1 W
1 H.P. (IMP) = 745.7 W
Mass unit
1 lb = 453.6 g, 1 tonne = 1000 kg
1 ton (IMP) = 1016 kg, 1 ton (US) = 907.2 kg
Flow calculation formula
Q = Cv 984 = Kv value X value X 1100 Cv = So / 18
Force unit
1 KGF = 9.81 N, 1 LBF = 4.45 N
1 KP (kilopound) = 9.81 N
1 poundal = 138.3 mN
1 ton force = 9.964 kM
Torque unit
1 KGM = 9.807 Nm, 1 ft., poundal = 0.0421 Nm
1 in LB = 0.113 Nm, 1 ft LB = 1.356 Nm
Pressure unit
1 psi = 6.89 kPa, 1 kgf/cm2 = 98.07 kPa
1 bar = 100 kPa, 1 bar = 14.5 PSI
1 mm mercury = 133.3 Pa
1 in mercury = 3.39 kPa
1 Torr = 133.3 Pa, 1 ft, water = 0.0298 bar
1, bar = 3.33, FT, water 1, atmosphere = 101.3 kPa
1 cm water = 97.89 Pa, 1 in water = 248.64 Pa
Conversion table
1psi=6.895kPa=0.07kg/cm2=0.06895bar=0.0703atm
1standard atmosphere=14.7psi=101.3kPa=1.01325bar
1kgf/cm2 = 98.07kPa=14.22psi = 28.96ins mercury
1m3 = 1000000cm3
1CU ft/min = 28.3 l/min
1Pa = 1N/m2
1ft LB = 0.13826kgm = 1.356 Nm
1 L = 103cm3 = 1.7598pint = 106mm3
1 tonne = 1000, kg = 0.984, ton = 2204.6 LB
flow
Cv = water flow (US, gal/min) at 60 degrees F, flowing through the pressure difference of
The flow rating of the valve at 1 psi.
Kv = water flow (L/min), at 20 degrees, flows through a pressure difference of 1
Flow rating obtained by valves of kgf/cm2.
So = effective cross sectional area (mm2)
Q = flow (Ng/min)
S.T.P. = standard temperature and pressure (0 DEG C and 101.3kPa absolute pressure)
N.T.P. = normal temperature and pressure (20 DEG C and 101.
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