聚变堆实验包层模块第一壁传热结构优化分析-中国电机工程学报.PDFVIP

第 32 卷 第 26 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.32 No.26 Sep. 15, 2012 2012 年 9 月 15 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2012 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 91 0258-8013 (2012) 26-0091-05 TL 62 A 470 20 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 聚变堆实验包层模块第一壁传热结构优化分析 周涛，刘梦影，廖航涛，苏子威 (华北电力大学核热工安全与标准化研究所，北京市 昌平区 102206) Heat Transfer Structure Optimization Analysis for the First-wall of Fusion Power Reactor ZHOU Tao, LIU Mengying, LIAO Hangtao, Su Ziwei (Nuclear Safety and Thermal Power Standardization Institute, North China Electric Power University, Changping District, Beijing 102206, China) ABSTRACT: Controlled nuclear fusion has been considered 0 引言 as the optimal energy to human beings. Test blanket module is 当今世界面临着困扰人类的能源和环境2 大危 a critical component of the international thermal experimental 机，而核科学技术创新、发展与进步，特别是可持 reactor. There are two designs for the first-wall of Chinese helium-cooled solid breeder test blanket module (CH HCSB 续可控核聚变的研究、技术开发和工程建造，将为 TBM). One has 3 coolant pipelines and the other has 5. On the 这 2 个难题的根本解决带来希望。经过近半个世纪 basis of simplifying both designs, combined with convection 国内外专家的研究，对可控核聚变的实现取得了一 heat transfer calculation, the temperature distribution of the 些成果[1-4] 。ITER 实验包层模块作为国际热核聚变 first-wall was achieved and the design of four coolant pipelines 实验堆的关键部件之一，其概念将是未来聚变反应 was proposed. The allowable temperature of 5 coolant 堆实现氚自持、高热量提取并转化为电能的重要实 pipelines is 5 ℃ lower than that of 3 coolant pipelines.