小学英语时态.ppt.ppt

四.用现在进行时完成下列句子: 1.What_________you__________(do)? 2.I_____________(sing) an English song. 3.What________he____________(mend)? 4.He______________(mend) a car. 5.______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes, _______. 6.______she___________(sit) in the boat? 7.______you_____________(ask) questions? 8.We_______________(play) games now 一般将来时 定义：表示将要发生的事或打算、计划、决定要做的事情。常与tomorrow, next week/ weekend/ month/ year, this morning/ afternoon/ evening…连用 句子结构：1.主语+be going to+动词原形 2.主语+will+动词原形 3.主语+shall+动词原形 否定形式：把be动词或will后面加not 例如：Jim is not going to play football. Jim will not play football. 一般疑问句：把be动词或will调到句首， 例如：Is Jim going to play football? Will Jim play football? will not=wont 填空题 1. We___________(visit) the Great Wall next month. 2. My father __________(fly) to Beijing tomorrow. 3.Tom__________(clean)the room next week. 4. ______she________(learn)English soon?Yes,she will. 5. ____ you _____ (borrow) books from the library tomorrow? 6. I ________ (buy) a new one next Saturday. 7. They __________ (have) a picnic in the park next Sunday. 8. I ________ (write) a letter the day after tomorrow. 9. He ________ (make) a kite next Monday. 10. My mother __________ (cook) some delicious food this weekend. will visit will fly will clean Will learn Will borrow will buy will have will write will make will cook 改写句子 1. Tom is going to visit the zoo.（改否定） 2. I’ll go to the shop.（改否定） 3. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句作肯否回答） 4. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（同上） 5. He will fly a kite.（同上） 6.Mary is going to make a cake. （同上) 7.They are going to see the tigers.（同上) 过去式 定义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 如：last week, yesterday，in 2000,last Sunday… 句子结构：1.主语+was/were+其他 2.主语+动词的过去式+其他 动词过去式的规则变化 ①一般情况，直接加上-ed。如：look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live-lived。 ③以重读闭音节结尾，先双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：stop-stopped ④辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-ed。如：study-studied。 动词过去式的不规则变化 am,is-was are-were do-did