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工厂化育苗20140319-3
After a period of the cabinet, the seedling will be moved to the nursery greenhouse to continue the next growing era. 2-4 period of seedling growing is done in greenhouse. Control of insect pest disease Irragation Lighting ways to limit the insect pests 1. smoking treatment 2. blue yellow plate 3. pest control light 4. pesticide ways to limit disease 1. chemical method (antibiotic) 2. biological method Evaluation index No plant disease or insect pests Vigorous / Uniformity 1. morphology traits: Height / weight / stem diameter /Number of leaves 2. Physiology traits: Respiratory intensity photosynthetic intensity Capital costs by items of PF with LED, for producing 10,000 leaf lettuce heads/day (cited from T. Abe (2012) Items Million JPY Percentage LED lighting system 138 33.9 Culture beds/tiers 125 30.7 Cooling unit/piping/pumps 50 12.3 Electric facility 48 11.8 Air distribution fans 21 5.2 Monitoring/sensing 13 3.2 Nutrient solution delivery 9 2.2 Water supply/drainage 2.5 0.6 Design/miscellaneous - - Total 406.5 100.0 * PFAL at Kashiwa-no-ha-Campus Floor area for cultivation: 356 m2, 10 tiers, 10 rows Iceberg lettuce 3,000 plants/day One M plants/y --------------------- 8.4 plants/m2/d 2,800 plants/m2/y Mirai Inc. * PFAL for growing crisp head lettuce plants 60 days after sowing Wago Inc. Total floor area: 207 m2 (Pilot size for R D) * Leaf lettuce plants grown in a PFAL are on sale at a supermarket. On the plastic bag, it says “No pesticide. Clean! Eat without washing.” QP Corp. Sumita Yasai Koboh The largest CPPS in Japan consisting of 21 basic units, with a total floor area of 476 m2 with a production capacity of over 10 millions/year Courtesy: Bergearth Co., Ehime, Japan * Ideal PFAL is a CPPS which concurrently realizes: Highest yield, quality and value creation, as scheduled all the year Highest resource use efficiency bringing about minimum resource consumption, minimum emi
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