2015中考精英总复习英语(人教版,浙江)考点集训8八年级上册units7--8(含解析).docVIP

考点集训8　八年级上册　Units 7－8一、完形填空。(2014安顺)__1__ beautiful music，nice songs of birds，the laughter of people or other different kinds of __2__ in the world with our ears.__3__ we must try to protect our ears.The following will tell you __4__ protect ears. Listening to __5__ music a lot can be bad for ears，__6__ when headphones (耳机) are used.So __7__ the volume (音量) when youre wearing headphones or try not to wear headphones.You should give your ears a rest if you like wearing headphones.__8__ earplugs (耳塞) into your ears or wear a swim hat to stop water __9__ into your ears. If you are going to a concert，wear earplugs to protect your ears __10__ the terrible music！__11__s a lot or if you are a musician yourself. See a doctor if your ears __12__．__13__ some medicine if the doctor asks you to do so.__14__ the advice above now and you wont be saying “what？” when you are getting __15__．(B)1.A.listen　　B．hear　　C．listening　D．hear of(A)2.A.sounds B．noise C．voices D．barks(C)3.A.Because B．Although(D)4.A.what B．how C．what to D．how to(A)5.A.loud B．aloud C．loudly D．quiet(D)6.A.specially B．especial(C)7.A.turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up(B)8.A.put B．to put(D)9.A.get B．to get(B)10.A.for B．from C．with D．at(A)11.A.In fact B．In shorteneral D．In a word(D)12.A.break B．sick C．ill D．hurt(C)13.A.Drink B．Eat C．Take D．Have(C)14.A.Listen B．Hear C．Follow D．Fetch(B)15.A.young B．old C．sick D．tired【短文大意】这篇短文讲述了听力的重要性及如何保护耳朵只要我们遵从作者所给的建议等我们变老的时候我们的听力依然不会出问题。　【解析】考查动词及语境的理解。listen“听”hear“听见听到”表示听的结果；hear of“听说”。根据句意可知我们可以用耳朵听到这些声音。故选B。　【解析】考查名词及语境的理解。sound指自然界中各种各样的声音；noise一般指噪音；voice指人的声音；bark指狗的叫声。根据句意可知选A。　【解析】考查连词及语境的理解。because“因为”；although“尽管虽然”；so“因此所以”；but“但是”。根据文意可知听力对于我们每个人来说是很重要的因此我们C。D　【解析】考查疑问词加动词不定式及语境的理解。what“什么”；how“怎样”；what to和how to都是特殊疑问句的简单形式。根据句意可知下面将告诉我们怎样保护耳朵。故选D。　【解析】考查形容词及语境的理解。loud是形容词意思是“大声的吵闹的”；aloud是表语形容词在句中做表语；loudly是副词大声地”；quiet是形容词安静的”。根据句意可知是吵闹的音乐对我们的耳朵有害故选A。　【解析】考查副词及语境的理解。specially是一个副词特别的特殊的”；especial是一个形容词尤其特别的”；special是形容词；especi