手术-jones骨折(第5跖骨基底骨折)切开复位内固定术.docx

Jonesmann骨折指第五跖干骺端与骨干连接部骨折。英国骨科医生Sir?Robert?Jones（1857–1933）自己跳舞后发生此类骨折并首先描述，故此得名。Jones fractures occur in a small area of the fifth metatarsal that?receives less blood?and is therefore more prone to difficulties in healing. A Jones fracture can be either a stress fracture (a tiny hairline break that occurs over time) or an acute (sudden) break. Jones fractures are caused by overuse, repetitive stress, or trauma. They are less common and more difficult to treat than avulsion fractures.????? A?Jones fracture?is a?fracture?of the?diaphysis?of the?fifth metatarsal?of the?foot. The fifth metatarsa