新概念2Lesson55.ppt

寻宝记 名词篇 gold金子 soil泥土 mine矿 entrance入口 treasure宝藏 trunk行李箱 cave山洞 value价值 seashore海岸 revealer探测器 pirate 海盗 New words and expressions New words and expressions 动词篇 invent 发明―invention (名词） detect 探测―detective侦探 bury 埋藏 arm 武装 New words and expressions 副词和形容词篇 finally 最后 worthless毫无价值的 thoroughly彻底地 confident有信心的－confidence(名）have confidence in doing sth 做某事有自信 Text Dreams of finding lost treasure almost come true recently. 1.介词+名词（代词）动名词剪枝法 2.副词剪枝法 Text A new machine has been invented and it has been used to detect gold . 1.called 此处原句英文which is called的省略， 翻译成“被称为”。 2.定语从句剪枝法。 used to的不同用法 1.used to do sth过去经常做但现在不做了 I used to play tennis a lot. 2.be used to do被用作什么（被动） Wood can be used to make furniture. 3.be used to doing sth表示习惯做某事 I am used to going out at midnight. She is not used to sleeping late. Text The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where-it is said-pirates used to hide gold. 1.near the seashore 后置定语修饰cave 2.where 定语从句（剪枝法可用） 3.it is said 据说（it is said that，完整） 4.used to+V原形 曾经 Text The pirates would often bury gold in the cave then fail to collect it. 1.would表示过去经常发生的事情 I would smoke a lot when I was a worker. 2.uesd to do sth强调过去与现在的对比 I used to smoke a lot,but I quit. Text The pirates would often bury gold in the cave than fail to collect it. fail to do sth 没能完成某事 I failed to save her when she was in the water. Text Armed with the new machine,a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. 1.be armed with sth 用…装备起来 Armed原句是a search party was armed with …做伴随状语 2.hoping现在分词，做目的状语。 3.buried定语，表被动。 分词做状语 什么是状语？ 我们学过什么样的状语从句？ 状语从句如何变成分词作状语 When the students heard the teachers voice, they stopped talking at once. Hearing the teachers voice,the students stopped talking at once. 状语从句如何变成分词作状语 Because the island was seen fr