元代的民族融合：汉族士大夫从反抗到认同的变迁53790(国外英语资料).docVIP

元代的民族融合：汉族士大夫从反抗到认同的变迁53790(国外英语资料) With the advancement of history and the evolution of ethnic relations, the hierarchy of ethnic groups is changing. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, influenced by the political environment and ethnic relations, the hierarchy of ethnic groups was very strict, and the concept of Yi Xia by the Han literati and officialdom was also unprecedentedly strong. By the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the hierarchy of ethnic groups had improved, but the unequal factors existed among the ethnic groups The difference is that, at this time, the literatis Yi Xia concept and dissatisfaction with the alien rule of the conflict gradually weakened, and showed a strong sense of identity. For a long time, the academic field of vision has mainly focused on the issue of localization in Mongolia, but little attention has been paid to the identification of the ruling ethnic group dominated by Mongolia by the Han literati. In view of this, the following intends to focus on the yuan at the end of the Han Scholars to elaborate Mongolia ethnic culture, unified regime and members of ethnic identity, in order to show that the yuan has been able to achieve national fusion unprecedented, thanks to both the Yuan Regime long-term implementation of the localization policy, and the scholars of the Han nationality ethnic identity consciousness constantly to strengthen the bound together in a common cause. I. identification of the national culture of Mongolia The identification of national culture is the basis for the emergence and development of national identity. Neighbor Qian Muwei said: in the ancient concept, four And this is one of the standard, this standard is not origin but culture. So the realization of general national identity began in the cultural identity, and cultural identity as the convergence process between the ethnic group of the national psychology, the living habits and ways of thinking, local customs and practices, and religious beliefs are the main