西部旅游扶贫的乘数效应分析(国外英语资料).doc

西部旅游扶贫的乘数效应分析(国外英语资料) Multiplier effect of poverty alleviation in tourism in Western China Multiplier effect of western tourism poverty alleviation 2009-02-03 21:57:22 Abstract: the elimination of poverty through the development of tourism is one of the important ways to help the poor in the western region. The multiplier effect of tourism is the theoretical foundation of tourism poverty alleviation, analyzed the factors influence the play of the tourism multiplier effect, combined with the actual situation of poverty in the western region, it is pointed out that tourism multiplier effect can play a great role in the western poverty-stricken areas, but its role play will be restricted. Therefore, the author believes that the maximum effect of multiplier effect is the key to poverty alleviation. Key words: Western tourism; poverty alleviation; multiplier effect After years of development, Chinas poverty population has been reduced from 250 million in 1978 to 23 million 650 thousand in 2005, the poverty rate fell from 30% to 2.5%, the poverty alleviation work has made great achievements, but the existing poor people out of poverty and poverty and decentralized phenomenon, Chinas poverty reduction slowed down poverty alleviation has become increasingly difficult. The west is the highest either in terms of the total number of the poor or the incidence of poverty, and solving the poverty problem in the west is the top priority of the work of poverty alleviation. The development of poverty alleviation is the main way of Chinas current poverty alleviation work, the key is to find the implementation of the development of poverty alleviation has a comparative advantage industries, compared with the central and eastern part of the development of the tourism industry in the western region has obvious advantages, has become the theory of Tourism poverty problem, the formation of tourism theory. In the theory of tourism poverty alleviation, tourism multiplier theory is a very i