英语段落写作和标点符号的使用.pptVIP

G. transitions that contrasteg: unlike, in contrast, whereas, on the other hand, instead H. transiitions that concedeeg:although, nevertheless, of course, after all, clearly, still, yet transitions that state a consequenceeg: therefore, as a result, consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise J. transitions that sum upeg: to sum up, finally, In conclusion, at last, in summary 4、Some Other Transitions Pronouns it, this, that, these, those, I, he, she, they, them, such, one… Appearing in two places: within a sentence or linking two sentences together. B. Synonyms A synonyms is a word that means the same thing as another word to move an idea forward through a paragraph or between paragraphs. Coordinating Conjunctions and, but, for, or, nor… Being placed as the first word in a sentence to carry over an idea from another sentence or paragraph. Repeated Words using word repetitions as a transition can do the same thing for us in gaining coherence. It can reinforce an important idea that we are presenting. coherence: n. 凝聚，一致，连贯性 reinforce: v. 加强，加固，强化，补充 E. Parallel Elements In many ways, parallel elements used effectively serve the function of transitions, carrying the reader easily along from one idea to the next. parallel. adj. 平行的，同时发生的 ，相应的 n. 相似特征，相似特点 5、 Rules for the Use of Transitions A .Use Enough Transitions B. Don’t Use Too Many Transitions C. Note the Different Ways of Using Transitions in Different Languages Capital Letters: 1. First word in a sentence or direct quotation “If you need help,” said Teri, “call me. I’ll be over in no time.” 2. Names of persons and the world I 3. Names of particular places Although Bill dropped out of Port Charles High School, he eventually earned his degree and got a job with Atlas Really Company. 4. Names of days of the week, months, and holidays except seasons One the last Friday afternoon in May, the day before Memorial Day, my boss is having a barbecue for all th