英语动词大全最新整理教程.doc

1.?以break为中心的词组?? break?away?from?脱离，逃离?? break?down?破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚??break?in?闯进，打断；使顺服?? break?into?闯入；强行进入；突然开始??break?out?爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚??break?the?law?违反法律??break?the?record?破记录??break?one’s?promise?失言?? break?up?开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解??2.?以catch为中心的词组?? be?caught?doing?被发现做某事??be?caught?in?the?rain?淋雨??catch?a?bus/train?赶汽车/火车??catch?a?cold?伤风，感冒?? catch?one’s?word?听懂某人的话??catch?sight?of?发现，瞥见?? catch?up?with?赶上，追及，追上??3.?以come为中心的词组?? come?across?偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付?? come?along?一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现??come?at?达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击??come?back?回来；恢复，复原?? come?down?倒下；降落；跌落；病倒?? come?from?来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于??come?in?进来，进入；流行起来；获名次??come?into?being?发生，产生，出现，形成??come?into?power?开始执政，当权，当选??come?into?use?开始使用，获得应用?? come?on?上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出??come?out?出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露??come?to?苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于??come?to?an?end?终止，结束??come?to?know?开始了解到?? come?true?实现，成为现实；证实??come?up?走近；上楼；长出，发芽??4.?以do为中心的词组??be?done?in?精疲力竭?be done with 完全结束 do a good deed 做一件好事 do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费 do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于 do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于 do its work 有效，有作用 do much 极有用 do wrong to 做错 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do one’s homework 做作业 do one’s utmost 尽力而为 do proud 足以使~~骄傲 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生 do sb. a favor 帮助某人 do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮 do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理 do without 不需要，不用 do wonders 创造奇迹 have much to do with 和~~很有关系 have nothing to do with 与~~无关 have something to do with 和~~有关 in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下 That will do. 行了；够了 5. 以get为中心的词组 get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传 get above oneself 自视高傲 get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常 get across 度过，通过，横过； get ahead of 胜过，超过 get along 前进，进步；同意；离去 get along with 与~~相处 get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击 get away 离开，逃脱 get back 取回，回来；报复 get behind 落后；识破 get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁 get down to 认真对待，静下心来 get?familiar?with?熟悉?? get?hold?of?获得，取得??get?home?到家?? get?in?进入，陷入；牵涉?? get?off?送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身?? get?on?上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处??get?upon?with?进步；在~~方面获得成功??get?one’s?hand?in?熟悉；习惯?? get?out?of?由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休??ge